摘要
新时代产业发展对食品类技能人才的需求日益迫切,职业教育仍存在专业培养标准不清、人才培养质量不高、服务区域经济能力不强等共性问题.通过聚焦提高人才供给精准度,遵循"标准引领",同步行业技术、企业岗位能力、兼容职业标准,建设专业标准,以"迭代优化"岗位技能、"个性化建专业"的方式,建立多元评价体系;推进"课程重塑",构筑高职食品类专业人才课程体系,推动课程、教材、教法主动适应新技术发展,满足产业迭代对学生素质的多元要求.实施"产教科融合",形成"1+1>2"集聚效应;依托"产教科行校企"内聚"育人共同体",强化行业、学校、企业协同机制,实现专业联通、体系贯通、资源融通,专业育人功能全面提升.通过持续对教学改革进程进行迭代更新,提升人才培养的效率和质量,为终身教育体系的构建和学习型社会的建设提供实践参考.
Abstract
The industrial development in the new era has an increasingly urgent demand for food skills talents.However,there are still common problems in vocational education,such as unclear professional training standards,low quality of talent training,and weak economic ability of the service region.By focusing on improving the accuracy of talent supply,following the"standard guidance",synchronizing industry technology,enterprise post ability,compatible professional standards,we have established a multi-evaluation system,with the way of"iterative optimization"of job skills and"personalized professional construction".At the same time,we actively promoted"curriculum remodeling",build the higher vocational food professional talent curriculum system,and promoted the active adaptation of courses,teaching materials and teaching methods to the development of new technologies,and met the diversified requirements of industrial iteration on students'quality.Then,we implemented the"integration of industry,education and science",forming a"1+1>2"agglomeration effect;relied on the"production,education,science,school and enterprise"to form the"education community",and then strengthen the coordination mechanism of industries,schools and enterprises.Finally,we have achieved professional connectivity,system connectivity,resource integration,and comprehensive enhancement of professional education functions.For the next step,we will continue to iteratively update the teaching reform process,improve the efficiency and quality of talent training,and provide practical reference for the construction of a lifelong education system and the construction of a learning society.
基金项目
广东省高校创新团队项目(2022KCXTD051)
广东农工商职业技术学院校级项目(2023XJKYZD02)
广东省高等职业院校农林牧渔专业教学指导委员会教学改革项目(YN2023YB03)
广东农工商职业技术学院校级项目(2023XJJGD01)