摘要
雷州方言熟语涵盖了歇后语、成语、谚语、惯用语等多种语言形式,其中尤以谚语和惯用语最为常见.这些方言熟语总体上呈现出语音押韵工整、表意手段通俗且修辞手法多样的特点.它们不仅拥有丰富的语义容量,更承载着浓厚的民族文化信息,是探究雷州文化的重要窗口.雷州方言熟语体现了当地的儒家文化、趋吉避凶文化以及独特的海洋和农业文化.对雷州方言熟语的探析有助于深入了解雷州方言和雷州文化内涵,进而促进其传承与发展.
Abstract
Leizhou dialect phrasemes encompass various linguistic forms such as two-part allegorical sayings,idioms,proverbs,and colloquial expressions,among which proverbs and colloquial expressions are the most common.They generally exhibit well-structured rhyming phonetics,easily understood semantic means,and diverse rhetorical techniques.They not only possess rich semantic content but also carry profound local cultural information,serving as significant windows for exploring Leizhou culture.Leizhou dialect phrasemes embody Confucian culture,the culture of seeking auspiciousness and avoiding misfortune,as well as unique maritime and agricultural culture.A study of them helps deepen understanding of the Leizhou dialect and its cultural connotations,thereby promoting the inheritance and development of the Leizhou dialect.