首页|"应时之需"与"追求卓越":乡村治理专业人才培养的思考

"应时之需"与"追求卓越":乡村治理专业人才培养的思考

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为满足乡村振兴中乡村治理人才的现实需要,乡村治理专业应时而生,2023年开始由海南大学率先开办招生,使乡村治理的专业化进入了一个新阶段。作为一个新专业,乡村治理专业发展拥有乡村振兴战略等国家战略的政策红利,乡村对高素质治理人才的迫切需求,高等教育"四新"改革的契机等历史机遇,拥有"双一流"建设高校的加持,多元学科综合的优势,新专业的后发优势。但也存在支撑学科内涵不清,人才培养方案与模式不成熟,师资与教学条件的不完备等劣势,同时还面临招生生源竞争,就业渠道不畅通,其他相近专业的替代性竞争等威胁。所以要使乡村治理专业真正走向卓越,需要明确学科与专业内涵,精准专业定位,科学制定人才培养方案,优化课程体系,加强资源投入,改善教学条件,强化培养质量,树立市场口碑。
"Meeting the Need for Time"and"Pursuing Excellence":Reflections on the Cultivation of Rural Governance Major
To meet the practical needs of Rural Governance talents in rural revitalization,the Rural Governance major has emerged in response to the current situation.Starting in 2023,Hainan University has taken the lead in its enrollment,bringing the professionalization of Rural Governance to a new stage.However,as a new major,the development of Rural Governance has the policy dividends of na-tional strategies like rural revitalization strategy,the urgent demand for high-quality governance talents in rural areas,and the historical opportunities of the"four new"reforms in higher education;with the support of the"double first-class"construction of colleges and universities,the advantages of multi-dis-ciplinary integration,and the latecomer advantages of new majors;however,there are also disadvantages such as unclear disciplinary connotations,immature talent cultivation plans and models,and incomplete teaching staff and conditions;at the same time,it also faces threats such as competition for enrollment source,blocks employment channels,and alternative competition in other similar majors.So,to truly a-chieve excellence in Rural Governance,it is necessary to clarify the subject and professional connota-tion,accurately position the profession,scientifically formulate talent training plans,optimize the curric-ulum system,strengthen resource investment,improve teaching conditions,strengthen training quality,and establish market reputation.

Rural Governance majornew agricultural scienceSWOT analysisrural revitalizationProfessional Sociology

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仲恺农业工程学院,广东广州 510225

乡村治理专业 新农科 SWOT分析 乡村振兴 专业社会学

广东省质量工程项目及高等教育教学改革项目(2020)中国农学会教育教学类科研课题(第七批)广东省高教学会规划高等教育研究专项(十三五)(2020)

PCE202420GZD09

2024

高等农业教育
沈阳农业大学

高等农业教育

影响因子:1.065
ISSN:1002-1981
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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