首页|何以"相形失色":相对剥夺感情境中的乡村青年教师

何以"相形失色":相对剥夺感情境中的乡村青年教师

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对乡村青年教师相对剥夺感的关注是让其"留得下、教得好"的关键.为探究相对剥夺感情境中乡村青年教师的体验与行为,对12名乡村青年教师进行深度访谈.研究发现,城乡二元结构的存在使得乡村青年教师在与县城教师的对比中诱发群体相对剥夺感,包括身份异化、情感耗竭、发展受限、教养缺位;因组织资源的不公正分配,乡村青年教师在与同事的对比中产生个体相对剥夺感,包括区别对待、不透明的考核和收入差距.弱势下的青年教师面临"留与流"的职业抉择以及"躺平或坚守初心"的教学态度选择.
Why"Disguise":Rural Young Teachers in the Context of Relative Deprivation
The focus on the relative deprivation of rural young teachers is the key to keeping them and teaching them well.To explore the experience and behavior of rural young teachers in the context of relative deprivation,in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 rural young teachers.Research has found that the existence of a dual urban-rural structure induces a sense of relative deprivation among rural young teachers compared to teachers in county towns,including identity aliena-tion,emotional exhaustion,limited development,and educational deficiencies;Due to the unfair distribution of organiza-tional resources,there is a sense of individual relative deprivation in the comparison between rural young teachers and col-leagues,including differential treatment,opaque assessment,and income gap.Young teachers under disadvantaged circum-stances face a career choice of"staying or leaving"and a teaching attitude of"lying flat or sticking to their original inten-tion"to actively adapt to the situation.

rural young teachersrelative sense of deprivationqualitative research

周国华、贾明胜

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浙江师范大学教育学院,浙江金华 321004

乡村青年教师 相对剥夺感 质性研究

教育部人文社科课题

18YJA840023

2024

教师教育研究
北京师范大学,华东师范大学,教育部高校师资培训交流北京中心

教师教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.599
ISSN:1672-5905
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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