首页|教学正念何以影响乡村教师工作投入:异质性效应与作用机制

教学正念何以影响乡村教师工作投入:异质性效应与作用机制

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如何激发乡村教师的内生动力,促使其在工作中表现出积极行为,已成为推进乡村教育高质量发展,乃至乡村教育现代化的重要议题之一.本研究基于1203 份调查数据,采用量化分析方法探讨了教学正念对不同工作投入水平教师的异质性影响,以及情绪智力和心理弹性在两者关系间的多重中介效应.研究发现,乡村教师教学正念处于中等偏上水平;教学正念对乡村教师工作投入具有显著的直接和间接效应.在直接效应中,个人正念、人际正念分别在工作投入高、低分位上具有显著的正向预测作用;在间接效应中,教学正念主要通过三条路径间接影响工作投入,即情绪智力、心理弹性的独立中介作用,以及两者的多重中介作用.为提升乡村教师工作投入,研究从资源拓展、认知调控、意志触发三个方面提出了相关建议.
How Does Teaching Mindfulness Affect Rural Teachers' Work Engagement:Heterogeneity Effect and Mechanism
How to stimulate the endogenous motivation of rural teachers and encourage them to show positive behaviors at work has become one of the important issues in promoting the high-quality development of rural education and even the modernization of rural education.Based on 1203 survey data,this study explores the heterogeneous impact of teaching mindfulness on teachers with different levels of work engagement and the chain mediating effect of emotional intelligence and resilience on the relationship between the two by using quantitative analysis methods.The study found that rural teachers'teaching mindfulness is at the upper-middle level;teaching mindfulness has significant di-rect and indirect effects on rural teachers'work engagement.In the direct effect,personal mindfulness and interper-sonal mindfulness have a significant positive predictive effect on the high and low quantiles of work engagement re-spectively;in the indirect effect,teaching mindfulness mainly indirectly affects work engagement through three paths,namely,emotional intelligence and psychological resilience The independent mediation effect of,and the chain medi-ation effect of the two.In order to improve rural teachers'work input,the study puts forward relevant suggestions from three aspects:resource expansion,cognitive regulation,and will triggering.

rural teachersteaching mindfulnesswork engagementemotional intelligenceresilience

王钰彪、田爱丽

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华东师范大学教育学部,上海 200062

乡村教师 教学正念 工作投入 情绪智力 心理弹性

华东师范大学教育学部大学生科研基金(第九届)

ECNUFOE2024KY099

2024

教师教育研究
北京师范大学,华东师范大学,教育部高校师资培训交流北京中心

教师教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.599
ISSN:1672-5905
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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