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论教师专业身份认同培育的叙事教学法

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引导教师学习者发展积极的教师专业身份认同是教师教育质量的重要表现,也反映教师教育者的专业能力.经过国际文献回顾与本土教师教育实践,研究者发现叙事教学法是一种颇为有效的培育教师身份认同的路径.叙事教学法具体可以区分为:针对单个故事进行探究的叙事教学法、针对一段时期内的经历进行探究的叙事教学法、基于自传的叙事教学法以及基于同伴分享的叙事教学法.要有效实施叙事教学法,需要教师教育者深入理解教师专业身份认同的特征及其影响因素、具备高超的倾听能力,能够从教师学习者的叙事中捕捉关键矛盾、并分析其根源,善于创设安全温暖的学习氛围,并能将其教育实践与教育研究有机整合.
On the Cultivation of Teachers'Professional Identity through Narrative Pedagogies
Facilitating teacher learners to develop a positive teacher professional identity is an important indicator of the quality of teacher education and reflects the teacher educators'professionality.Through a review of international literature and local teacher education practices,the paper argues that narrative pedagogies are effective paths for cultivating teachers'professional identity.Narrative pedagogies can be specifically distinguished into:narrative inquiry on a single story,narra-tive inquiry on experiences over a period of time,autobiography-based narrative pedagogy,and peer group based narrative pedagogy.To effectively implement narrative pedagogies,teacher educators need to deeply understand the characteristics and influencing factors of teachers'professional identity,possess excellent listening skills,be able to capture key contradic-tions from the narratives of teacher learners,analyze their roots,be good at creating a safe and warm learning atmosphere,and integrate their educational practices with educational research organically.

narrativepedagogyteacher identityteachers'professional identityteacher education

叶菊艳、谢欣荷

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教育部普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地北京师范大学教师教育研究中心,北京 100875

南京大学教育研究院,江苏南京 210008

叙事 教学法 教师身份认同 教师专业身份认同 教师教育

2024

教师教育研究
北京师范大学,华东师范大学,教育部高校师资培训交流北京中心

教师教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.599
ISSN:1672-5905
年,卷(期):2024.36(6)