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新质生产力催生机制与发展路径——"技术-要素-产业"分析框架

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新质生产力是技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级协同催生的先进生产力质态.以习近平总书记有关新质生产力的一系列重要论述为根本遵循,本文构建"技术-要素-产业"分析框架,梳理生产力质态演变规律,分析新质生产力催生机制,提出新质生产力发展路径.加快培育和发展新质生产力,要强化促进新质生产力生成与发展的制度保障,构建原创性颠覆性关键性技术涌现的创新网络体系,以边际收益递增的数据新质要素优化生产要素创新性配置,以产业深度转型升级强化新质生产力现代化系统性支撑,提升大国经济发展战略优势.
The Mechanism and Development Path of New Quality Productivity——A"Technology-Fac-tor-Industry"(TFI)Framework
New quality productivity is an advanced quality productivity that is generated through the synergy of revolutionary technological breakthroughs,innovative allocation of production factors,and deep industrial transformation and upgrading.Based on General Secretary Xi Jinping's important discourse on new quali-ty productivity,this article constructs a"Technology-Factor-Industry"(TFI)framework from the perspec-tive of the generation process of new quality productivity,sorting out the qualitative evolution laws of pro-ductivity,analyzing the mechanism of the emergence of new qualitative productivity,and proposing the de-velopment path of new qualitative productivity.Based on the TFI framework,we need to accelerate the cul-tivation and development of new quality productive forces,establish institutional guarantees to promote the generation and development of new quality productive forces,create an innovative network system for original and disruptive key technological breakthroughs,optimize the innovative allocation of production factors with increasing marginal returns,and strengthen the modernization support of new quality produc-tive forces through deep industrial transformation and upgrading.

王廷惠、李娜

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广东省社会科学院

广东省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心 广州 510635

广东外语外贸大学经济贸易学院 广州 510006

新质生产力 TFI框架 技术突破 数据要素 产业转型

广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度重大项目

GD23ZD02

2024

广东社会科学
广东省社会科学院

广东社会科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1000-114X
年,卷(期):2024.(4)