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澳门融入国家发展大局的实践探索与经济治理模式调整

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从经济层面而言,回归以来澳门融入国家发展大局的实践探索大致分为三个阶段,2017年以来进入以粤港澳大湾区区域规划引导的融合发展新阶段.澳门加速融入国家发展大局,有着深刻的战略意涵和内在逻辑,是推动澳门经济适度多元发展、增强经济发展动能的有效路径,借助顶层设计可以有针对性地带动特区政府经济治理机制相应调整.澳门通过主动对接上位规划、构建战略规划的宏观引导功能、建立配套产业政策体系、完善政府管理架构和协调机制等方式,探索"有为政府"与"高效市场"更好结合的新模式.立足澳门在国家、区域中的定位和使命,关注并处理好融入式发展与"同化"、融入国家与发挥国际化优势、深化融入与创新发展、"有为政府"与"高效市场"等关系,不仅有助于澳门的长远发展,也将为中国式现代化建设贡献大湾区"引领地"功能与澳门样板.
A Practical Exploration of Macao's Integration into the Overall National Development Frame-work and the Adjustment of Its Economic Governance Model
From an economic perspective,Macao's practical exploration of integrating into the overall national development since its return can be roughly divided into three stages.Since 2017,Macao has entered a new stage of integrated development guided by the regional planning of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Ma-cao Greater Bay Area.Macao's accelerated integration into the overall national development agenda has profound strategic implications and intrinsic logic.It is an effective way to promote the moderate diversifi-cation of Macao's economy and enhance the momentum of its economic development.With the help of top-level design,it can targetedly drive the corresponding adjustments in the economic governance mecha-nisms of the SAR government.Macao explores new models of better combination of"effective govern-ment"and"efficient market"by actively aligning itself with higher-level plans,building the macro-guidance function of strategic planning,establishing a matching industrial policy system,and improving the government management structures and coordination mechanisms.Based on Macao's position and mission in the country and the region,paying attention to and properly handling the relationship between integrated development and"assimilation,"integrating into the the national development agenda and le-veraging international advantages,deepening the relationship between integration and innovative develop-ment,and"effective government and"efficient market"not only helps Macao's long-term develop-ment,but also contributes the Greater Bay Area's"leading"function and Macao's model to China's modernization.

蔡赤萌、董书慧

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海口经济学院

海口经济学院东方外贸外语学院 海口 571132

澳门 粤港澳大湾区 融入国家发展大局 经济治理 有为政府

2024

广东社会科学
广东省社会科学院

广东社会科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1000-114X
年,卷(期):2024.(6)