肝胆外科杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :103-107.

无线便携式腔镜在胆总管切开取石术中的应用

The application of wireless portable laparoscope in common bile duct incision and stone extraction surgery

张鹏 李壮 王文飞 孙艳军 孙登群
肝胆外科杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :103-107.

无线便携式腔镜在胆总管切开取石术中的应用

The application of wireless portable laparoscope in common bile duct incision and stone extraction surgery

张鹏 1李壮 1王文飞 2孙艳军 2孙登群2
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽中医药大学第一临床医学院,合肥 230038
  • 2. 武警安徽省总队医院普外科,合肥 230041
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究无线便携式腔镜在胆总管切开取石术中的应用效果.方法 对2023年6月至11月期间78例在武警安徽总队医院普外科接受胆总管切开取石术的胆石症患者进行回顾性分析,根据术中所采用设备的差异,分为无线腔镜组和传统有线腔镜组,各39例.比较两组的围手术期指标、扶镜者疲劳度评分、血清肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、白介素1β(IL-1β)和C反应蛋白(CRP)等.结果 所有手术均成功完成,观察组和对照组在手术时间、失血量、手术难度评分、术后引流管留置时间、住院时间、术后并发症和患者疼痛视觉模拟量评分等均无显著差异(P>0.05),两组间术前准备时间和扶镜者疲劳度评分差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).两组治疗后血清TNF-α和IL-1β的水平无显著差异(P>0.05),但两组治疗后血清CRP的水平差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 无线腔镜较有线腹腔镜在手术效果等方面没有差异,但能缩短术前准备时间、减轻扶镜者疲劳度、减少线缆对术者的羁绊、提高手术操作便携性.其优化了手术效率,更有利于未来在野外环境进行手术救治.

Abstract

Purpose To explore the application effect of wireless portable laparoscopy in choledochotomy and stone removal surgery.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 78 patients with cholelithiasis who underwent choledochotomy and stone removal surgery in the Department of General Surgery of the Anhui Provincial Corps Hospital of the Armed Police from June 2023 to No-vember 2023.According to the difference in the equipment used during the operation,they were divided into a wireless laparoscopy group and a traditional wired laparoscopy group,with 39 cases in each group.The perioperative indicators,fatigue score of the scopist,serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α),interleukin-1[3(IL-1(3),and C-reactive protein(CRP)were compared between the two groups.Results All surgeries were successfully completed.There were no significant differences between the observation group and the control group in terms of operation time,blood loss,surgical difficulty score,postoperative drainage tube retention time,length of hospital stay,postoperative complications,and patient visual analog pain score(P>0.05).The differences in preoperative prepara-tion time and fatigue score of the scopist between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.01).There was no significant difference in the levels of serum TNF-α and IL-1β between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05),while the difference in serum CRP levels after treatment between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion Wireless laparoscopy is not different from wired laparoscopy in terms of surgical outcomes,but it can shorten preoperative preparation time,reduce scopist fatigue,reduce the restraint of cables on the operator,and improve the portability of surgical operations.It optimizes surgical efficiency and is more conducive to surgical treatment in outdoor environments in the future.

关键词

无线腹腔镜/胆总管切开取石术/胆石症/临床应用/手术效果

Key words

wireless laparoscopy/choledochotomy and stone extraction surgery/cholelithiasis/clinical application/surgical outcomes

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出版年

2024
肝胆外科杂志
安徽医科大学

肝胆外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.185
ISSN:1006-4761
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