宋代"排柳辨欧"视域下士大夫词的身份认同与规范构建
The Identity Recognition and Norm Construction of the Scholar-official Ci Poetry in Song Dynasty from the Perspective of"the Marginalization of Liu and Discriminating for Ou"
凌念懿1
作者信息
摘要
词在宋代逐渐褪去了民间文学的性质而成为文人士大夫阶层的文学.这一转变不仅仅依靠大批士大夫参与填词后的自觉,同时也源自他们在词学批评中的理论构建.宋代词论中对于柳永和欧阳修充满民间俗词性质的词作截然相反的评价为研究这一过程提供了独特的视角.宋人对于柳词的批判与排斥以及对欧阳修艳词的辩诬看似两个孤立事件,实则殊途同归,其目的都在于厘清士大夫词的边界与范畴,并由此加强士大夫阶层对于词体的身份认同,建构士大夫词的基本词学规范.
Abstract
During the Song Dynasty,ci gradually shed its folk literary nature and evolved into the literature of the literati and scholar-official class.This transition not only relied on the self-consciousness of a large number of literati after they participated in ci composition,but also derived from their theoretical construction in the criticism of ci.The contrasting evaluations of the ci poetries of Liu Yong and Ouyang Xiu,which were filled with folk and colloquial elements,offer a unique perspective for studying this process.The criticism and rejection of Liu Yong's ci and the defending for Ouyang Xiu's folk ci poetry may seem like isolated incidents,but they converge towards the same goal which clarified the boundaries and categories of literati ci,strengthened the scholar-official class's identity recognition with the ci genre,and established the fundamental norm of literati ci.
关键词
民间词/士大夫词/柳永/欧阳修/身份认同/规范构建Key words
folk ci poetry/scholar-official ci poetry/Liu Yong/Ouyang Xiu/identity recognition/norm construction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024