尚雅:金元时期宋词学的重要倾向
Advocating Elegance:An Important Trend of Song Ci-ology of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties
温馨1
作者信息
摘要
"雅"是词学评论中的重要内容,也是金元时期宋词学的重要倾向.金元人在研究宋词的过程中,对于"尚雅"提出了较为丰富的内涵,主要有:强调以苏轼词为代表的作品中体现的士大夫之雅趣和士人之情,批评流于淫俗纤靡之词;以诗学理论和诗教观念的标准来衡量宋词,提倡词之格调高雅、不失正气,注意平衡辞藻之"丽"与格调之"雅";注重宋代词乐之雅,强调词体之雅与词乐之雅相配合,关注宋词的可歌性特征;推崇词尚委婉的传统,并将词之委婉含蓄与"雅"相联系.金元时期宋词学的"尚雅"倾向亦反映了金元的士人审美和词学尊尚.
Abstract
"Elegance"is an important content in the criticism of Ci studies and also an important tendency of Song Ci-ology of the Jin and Yuan dynasties.In the process of studying Song Ci,the people of Jin and Yuan dynasties put forward a relatively rich connotation of"advocating elegance",mainly emphasizing that Ci works represented by Su Shi reflect the elegance and emotions of literati,and criticizing the vulgar and decadent lyrics.That is using the standards of poetic theory and poetic education concepts to comment Song Ci,advocating for an elegant and serious style,and balancing the"beauty"of language and the"elegance"of style;paying attention to the elegance of Song Ci poetry and music,emphasizing the coordination between the elegance of poetry style and poetry music,and focusing on the melodious characteristics of Song Ci;promoting the tradition of using euphemistic language and associating it with elegance.The tendency of advocating elegance of Song Ci-ology during the Jin and Yuan dynasties also reflected the aesthetic preferences of Jin and Yuan literati and the advocation about Ci studies.
关键词
尚雅/金元时期/宋词学Key words
advocating elegance/the Jin and Yuan dynasties/Song Ci-ology引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024