古代小说的辨体批评
Genre Criticism in Chinese Ancient Novels
李正学1
作者信息
摘要
古代小说的辨体批评,经历了"辨家""辨部""辨文"的发展."辨家"出于诸子学的认识论,指出小说要谈论治道;"辨部"出于史学的认识论,确立了小说"以叙事为宗"的根本特征;"辨文"出于文章学的认识论,小说成为跨体尊崇而"文备众体"的至文.辨体批评使小说从九流之末走向诸文体之巅,经历了古代文体演变史上最艰难的攀登历程.
Abstract
Genre criticism in Chinese ancient novels,has gone through three stages of development,that is"Formula Criticism","Bibliographic Criticism"and"Article Criticism"."Formula Criticism"originates from the epistemology of Philosophical School Theory,point out that the novel should discuss the way of governance."Bibliographic Criticism"out of the epistemology of historiography,establish the fundamental characteristics that novels must narrate."Article Criticism"out of the epistemology of essayology,novels have become revered as the perfect article of cross genre,having the characteristics of coexistence of genres.This journey of genre Criticism,make novels move from the end of the ninth stream to the top of various types genres,experience the most difficult climb in the evolution history of ancient literary style.
关键词
古代小说/辨体批评/辨家/辨部/辨文Key words
Chinese ancient novels/genre criticism/Formula Criticism/Bibliographic Criticism/Article Criticism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据