首页|金属相1T′MoS2增强类石墨相C3N4的可见光催化性能

金属相1T′MoS2增强类石墨相C3N4的可见光催化性能

Metallic 1T′MoS2 Boosts Graphitic C3N4 for Efficient Visible-light Photocatalysis

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通过煅烧和静电自组装的方法制备了1T′MoS2超薄纳米片和类石墨烯相氮化碳(g-C3N4)纳米片的复合材料.该材料在光催化实验中展现出6.24µmol∙g‒1∙h‒1的产氢速率,优于贵金属铂修饰的g-C3N4纳米片的性能(4.64µmol∙g‒1∙h‒1).此外,该复合材料在光催化降解有机染料甲基橙的实验中表现出0.19 min‒1的催化速率,而纯g-C3N4纳米片只有0.053 min‒1的催化速率.材料光催化性能的提升可归结于1T′MoS2和g-C3N4之间的协同效应,包括光吸收的增强以及因1T′MoS2优异电子导电性而得到的高效电荷分离.
Molybdenum disulfide(MoS2),as one of the transition metal dichalcogenides,has been extensively investigated as a promising electrocatalyst or photocatalyst for solar energy applications . Among its poly⁃morphs,2H MoS2 and 1T MoS2 applied in visible-light-driven photocatalysis has been demonstrated,but the photocatalytic performance including activity and stability is unsatisfactory. Herein,a composite of 1T′MoS2 ultrathin nanosheets and carbon nitride(g-C3N4)nanosheets is fabricated by combining thermal annealing and an electrostatic self-assemble method. The as-prepared nanocomposites exhibit better photocatalytic activity as 6.24 µmol∙g‒1∙h‒1 for H2 evolution compared with 4.64 µmol∙g‒1∙h‒1 for Pt decorated g-C3N4 nanosheets under visible light irradiation. Apart from this,the composites also show 0.19 min‒1 for organic dye(methyl orange) degradation rate while the pure g-C3N4 exhibits 0.053 min‒1. The enhancement of photocatalytic performance can be ascribed to the synergistic effects between 1T′MoS2 and g-C3N4,which include improved light absorp⁃tion and superior charge separation owing to great electron conductivity of 1T′MoS2. The kinetics model and degradation mechanism of the nanocomposites are also proposed.

1T′MoS22D nanocompositePhotocatalysisco-Catalyst

贾并泉、叶斌、赵伟、许钫钫、黄富强

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中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,高性能陶瓷和超微结构国家重点实验室,上海200050

中国科学院大学,材料科学与光电子工程中心,北京100049

北京大学化学与分子工程学院,稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室和北京分子国家重点实验室,北京100871

1T′MoS2 二维复合材料 光催化 共催化剂

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金上海市科学技术委员会中国科学院重点研究项目上海科学技术创新计划

21871008218012472190529218YF1427200QYZDJ-SSW-JSC01320DZ1204400

2021

高等学校化学学报
中华人民共和国教育部委托 吉林大学和南开大学

高等学校化学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心SCI
影响因子:1.067
ISSN:0251-0790
年,卷(期):2021.42(2)
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