首页|可控液体输运制备取向聚合物薄膜:面向性能增强的发光二极管

可控液体输运制备取向聚合物薄膜:面向性能增强的发光二极管

Controllable Liquid Transfer for Preparing Oriented Polymer Thin Films:Toward the Enhanced Performance of PLED

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提出了一种由锥形纤维阵列引导的定向液体输运的简单策略,实现了对聚二芳基芴(PODPF)的有序排列.通过热退火处理(~240℃),PODPF由无定形相转变为β相态,制备的PODPF薄膜具有一定的取向性并且结晶尺寸更大.在去浸润过程中,锥形纤维阵列能够精确控制三相接触线的后退,从而使得共轭高分子在产生的定向应力作用下定向排列.基于此制备了聚合物发光二极管(PLEDs)器件,与由旋涂膜制备的器件相比具有更高的电流效率(1.53 cd/A)和更稳定的电致发光.表明利用锥形纤维阵列可以制备高性能的有机发光二极管.
We demonstrated a facile solution process guided by the conical fibers array(CFA),based on which bulky polydiarylfluorene(PODPF)were oriented on substrate.After thermal annealing at ca.240℃,PODPF changed from the amorphous-phase to compact π-π stacking β-phase,leading to a PODPF film with higher orientations and larger crystallized sizes.It is proposed that the CFA enables finely controlling the wet-ting and dewetting processes under directional stress,guiding the disorganized polymer transform into orienta-tion.Using the as-prepared PODPF films as the active layer,a polymer light-emitting diodes(PLEDs)device was developed,which exhibited higher current efficiency of 1.53 cd/A(5.6 V)and more stable electrolumines-cence compared with that of the spin-coating one.We envision that the as-developed approach offers new inspi-ration for fabricating high-performance polymer films.

Conical fiberConjugated polymerOriented organic thin filmPolymer light-emitting diode

孟利利、陈琳琳、张小亮、解令海、刘欢

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北京航空航天大学化学学院,仿生智能界面科学与技术教育部重点实验室,北京100191

南京邮电大学先进材料研究所,南京210023

锥形纤维 共轭高分子 取向性有机薄膜 聚合物发光二极管

国家重点研发计划项目国家自然科学基金

2018YFA070480121872002

2021

高等学校化学学报
中华人民共和国教育部委托 吉林大学和南开大学

高等学校化学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心SCI
影响因子:1.067
ISSN:0251-0790
年,卷(期):2021.42(4)
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