首页|无金属黑色素纳米酶用于肝纤维化治疗

无金属黑色素纳米酶用于肝纤维化治疗

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以5,6-二羟基吲哚为单体,通过自由基聚合反应合成了无金属黑色素纳米酶(MeNPs),并探究了其治疗肝纤维化的作用.结果表明,MeNPs纳米酶为单分散球形结构,粒径为(91.3±2.6)nm,具有类超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和类过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性,其催化活性遵循典型的Michaelis-Menten动力学,Michaelis-Menten常数(Km)和最大反应速度(Vmax)分别为1.01 mmol/L和8.49×10-6 mol/(L·s).细胞计数试剂盒(CCK-8)等体外细胞实验结果证实MeNPs对H2O2诱导的氧化应激具有细胞保护作用.经MeNPs纳米酶治疗的肝纤维化小鼠的炎症因子IL-6,TNF-α,IL-1β和趋化因子CXCL-1水平显著降低;肝脏损伤指标ALT,AST和肝组织H&E染色均显示MeNPs干预肝纤维化的良好疗效.本文研究结果对于构建安全、高效的自由基清除纳米酶具有一定的指导意义,也为肝纤维化的治疗提供了理论依据和物质基础.
Metal-free Melanin Nanoenzymes for the Treatment of Liver Fibrosis
Metal-free Melanin nanoenzymes(MeNPs)were synthesized via the free radical polymerization of 5,6-dihydroxyindole as monomer,and its therapeutic effect on liver fibrosis was explored.The results showed that the MeNPs nanoenzymes had monodisperse spherical structure with a particle size of(91.3±2.6)nm,with superoxide-like dismutase(SOD)and catalase-like(CAT)activities,and their catalytic activities followed typical Michaelis-Menten kinetics with Michaelis-Menten constant(Km)and maximum reaction velocity(Vmax)of 1.01 mmol/L and 8.49×10-6 mol/(L·s),respectively.In vitro cell experiments such as cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)confirmed that MeNPs had cytoprotective effects on H2O2-induced oxidative stress.Inflammatory factors IL-6,TNF-α,IL-1β and chemokine CXCL-1 were significantly reduced in the mouse model of liver fibrosis treated by MeNPs nanoenzymes.Liver damage indexes ALT,AST and H&E staining of liver tissue showed the good efficacy of MeNPs in liver fibrosis.The research has guiding significance for the construction of safe and efficient free radical scavenging nanoenzymes,and also provides a theoretical basis and material basis for the treatment of liver fibrosis.

MelaninMetal-free nanoenzymeSuperoxide-like dismutaseCatalase-likeLiver fibrosis

李婷婷、岳彩凤、霍媛青、纪慧芳、张瑞平

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山西医科大学药学院,太原 030001

山西医科大学第三医院,山西白求恩医院,山西医学科学院,同济山西医院,太原 030032

山西省人民医院放射科,山西医科大学第五医院,太原 030012

黑色素 无金属纳米酶 类超氧化物歧化酶 类过氧化氢酶 肝纤维化

中国博士后科学基金山西省自然科学基金面上项目山西医科大学校博士启动基金

2022M72200120210302122424103201529

2024

高等学校化学学报
中华人民共和国教育部委托 吉林大学和南开大学

高等学校化学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.067
ISSN:0251-0790
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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