首页|MnOδ催化剂的制备及对柴油机尾气炭烟颗粒燃烧的催化性能

MnOδ催化剂的制备及对柴油机尾气炭烟颗粒燃烧的催化性能

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基于氧化锰(MnOx)催化剂优异的氧化还原性能,采用水热法制备了一系列具有层状结构的MnOδ催化剂,并对其物化性能进行了表征.研究了水热反应温度、煅烧温度以及原料组成对催化剂晶体结构、形貌和氧化还原性能的影响,并将MnOδ催化剂应用于柴油机尾气炭烟颗粒的催化燃烧.结果表明,当水热反应时间为12 h,煅烧温度为550℃,反应原料中KOH和K2CO3同时存在时,所制备的MnOδ-t12催化剂具有最佳的催化燃烧炭烟颗粒的活性,T10,T50和T90值分别为274,321和354℃.
Preparation of MnOδ Catalysts and Their Catalytic Performance for Combustion of Diesel Exhaust Soot Particles
Based on the excellent redox performance of manganese oxide(MnOx)catalysts,a series of layered MnOδ catalysts were prepared by hydrothermal method in this paper.The physicochemical properties of as-prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD,Raman,SEM,TEM,N2 adsorption-desorption,H2-TPR,O2-TPD and so on.The effects of hydrothermal reaction temperature,calcination temperature,and raw material composition on the crystal structure,morphology,and redox performance of the catalyst were studied.In addition,the as-prepared catalysts were applied in catalytic combustion of diesel exhaust soot particles.The results showed that the MnOδ-t12 catalyst exhibits the best catalytic activity when the hydrothermal reaction time was 12 h,the calcination temperature was 550℃,and the presence of KOH and K2CO3 in the raw materials.The corresponding temperature values of T10,T50 and T90 for soot combustion are 274,321 and 354℃,respectively.

Manganese oxideCatalystHydrothermal methodSoot particles

周生冉、彭超、高思宇、于迪、张春雷、王斓懿、范晓强、于学华、赵震

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沈阳师范大学化学化工学院能源与环境催化研究所, 沈阳 110034

中国石油大学(北京)重质油国家重点实验室, 北京 102249

氧化锰 催化剂 水热法 炭烟颗粒

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家重点研发计划项目国家重点研发计划项目辽宁省优秀青年基金辽宁省兴辽英才青年拔尖人才计划项目沈阳市科技计划项目

2207209522372107U19082042022YFB35062002022YFB35041002022-YQ-020XLYC220300722-322-3-28

2024

高等学校化学学报
中华人民共和国教育部委托 吉林大学和南开大学

高等学校化学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.067
ISSN:0251-0790
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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