首页|基于景观分维度的海岸带景观时空演变量化评价研究——以泉州湾为例

基于景观分维度的海岸带景观时空演变量化评价研究——以泉州湾为例

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海岸带是海陆统筹战略实施及国土空间规划的重点区域,利用遥感影像处理和GIS相结合的技术方式,基于生态学理论中的景观分维度因子,以泉州湾为实证研究典型,对多时相遥感影像的土地利用现状的数据进行统计对比,利用1973年以来7个时相的MSS/TM/ETM遥感资料,监测调查泉州湾入海口围垦后的景观变化,引入景观分维度指标,量化评估围垦后入海口 50年的景观时空变化特征,探讨影响海岸线变化的主要原因,为理解海岸带潜在问题提供决策支持,并总结量化评价方式与路径,提出一种国土空间自然资源的监测与量化评价的参考方法.
Quantitative Evaluation of Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Coastal Zone Landscape Based on Landscape Sub-Dimensions:Quanzhou Bay as an Example
The coastal zone is a key area for implementing the strategy of land-sea integration and land space planning.This study utilizes the technical approach of combining remote sensing image processing and GIS,based on the landscape sub-dimension factor in the theory of ecology,and takes Quanzhou Bay as a typical empirical study to statistically compare the data of land use status of multi-temporal remote sensing images,and utilizes the MSS/TM/ETM remote sensing data of seven temporal phases since 1973 to monitor and investigate the landscape changes after the reclamation of Quanzhou Bay.Using the MSS/TM/ETM remote sensing data of seven-time phases since 1973,the study monitors and investigates the landscape changes after the reclamation of Quanzhou Bay estuary,introduces landscape sub-dimension indicators,quantitatively evaluates the landscape spatial and temporal change characteristics of the estuary after reclamation for 50 years,explore the main reasons affecting the changes of the coastline,and provide decision-making support for the understanding of the potential problems of the coastal zone,as well as summarize the quantitative evaluation methods and paths,and put forward a reference method of monitoring and quantitative evaluation of the natural resources of the national land space.

Coastal zone landscapeLandscape sub-dimensionOne map for national spatial planningQuanzhou Bay

陶楠、庄晓平、陈丽花

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昆明理工大学(昆明650000)

昆明市土地开发整理中心(昆明362000)

同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

井冈山大学(吉安343000)

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海岸带景观 景观分维度 国土空间规划"一张图" 泉州湾

云南省基础研究计划面上项目

202401CF070132

2024

广东园林
广东园林学会

广东园林

影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1671-2641
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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