An Evaluation Framework for Urban Safety Resilience in the Context of New Security Pattern:Exploration and Construction
As a new paradigm of urban development,safety resilient city is an important dy-namic field to accelerate the modernization of China's system and capacity for security.Under the strategic guidance of"ensuring a new development pattern with a new security pattern",the practi-cal demand for evaluating urban safety resilience is becoming increasingly urgent.However,the ex-isting evaluation systems for urban resilience and urban safety resilience in China cannot meet the current needs for evaluating urban safety resilience due to relatively insufficient theoretical research and low fit between indicator design and actual conditions.Based on the new development stage,this paper proposes a three-dimensional resilience perspective and constructs a forward-looking,guiding,and directional evaluation framework for urban safety resilience.It emphasizes that the e-valuation of structural resilience should focus on the system of centralized and unified leadership of the CPC and the system of multi-subject collaborative governance;the evaluation of functional resili-ence should focus on mechanisms of coordinating development and security,integration of engineer-ing projects and non-engineering measures,conversion from conventional governance to emergency management,informational correction and organizational learning;the evaluation of guaranteed re-silience should focus on the optimization of resource allocation,the empowerment of digital technol-ogy and the guarantee of law regulations.This framework is intended to provide theoretical bases and management tools for the evaluation of safety resilient city,which is conducive to the security for high-quality development and achieve the safety and transformation of economic and social devel-opment.
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