首页|环境价值观对居民绿色低碳生活方式选择意愿的影响——基于环境态度的中介作用

环境价值观对居民绿色低碳生活方式选择意愿的影响——基于环境态度的中介作用

Influence of environmental values on residents'willingness to choose green and low-carbon lifestyle:Environmental attitudes-based mediation effect

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绿色低碳生活方式是居民参与生态文明建设最直接的体现,也是"双碳"目标实现的关键之一.文中基于902份微观调查数据,通过双栏模型检验环境价值观(利己价值观、利他价值观与利生态价值观)对居民绿色低碳生活方式选择意愿(参与意愿及支付意愿)的影响,进一步运用逐步回归探究环境态度在3种环境价值观与居民绿色低碳生活方式选择意愿关系中的中介效应.结果表明:3种环境价值观对居民参与意愿及支付意愿均存在显著正效应,且利他价值观在参与意愿中发挥的作用最大,利生态价值观在支付意愿中有最大影响;环境态度不仅对居民参与意愿及支付意愿发挥显著促进作用,而且在3种环境价值观与居民支付意愿、参与意愿之间均发挥中介效应;年龄负向抑制居民绿色低碳生活支付意愿,收入显著抑制居民绿色低碳生活参与意愿.因此,培养居民正确的环境价值观以及引导居民形成良好的环境态度,可以有效促进居民绿色低碳生活的参与意愿及支付意愿.
The green low-carbon life style is the most direct embodiment of the residents'participation in the construction of ecological civilization,and is also one of the keys to achieve the"double-carbon"goal.Based on 902 micro-survey data,the influence of environmental values(self-interest values,altruistic values and ecological values)on residents'willingness to participate in green and low-carbon lifestyle choices(willingness to participate and willingness to pay)was tested by a two-column model.Furthermore,stepwise regression was used to explore the mediating effect of environmental attitudes on the relationship between the three environmental values and the residents'green and low-carbon life-style choice.The results show that the three environmental values have significantly positive effects on residents'willingness to participate and willingness to pay,and altruistic values play the largest role in willingness to participate,while ecological values have the largest impact on willingness to pay.Environmental attitudes not only play a significant role in promoting residents'willingness to participate and pay,but also play an intermediary effect between the three environmental values and residents'willingness to pay and participate.Age negatively inhibits residents'willingness to pay for a green and low-carbon life,income significantly inhibits residents'willingness to participate in green and low-carbon life.Therefore,cultivating residents'correct environmental values and guiding them to form good environmental attitudes can effectively promote residents'willingness to participate and willingness to pay in green and low-carbon life.

green low-carbonwill to chooseenvironmental valuesenvironmental attitudeintermediary effect

贾亚娟、范子珺、张新奇

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西安财经大学管理学院,西安 710100

绿色低碳 选择意愿 环境价值观 环境态度 中介效应

国家社会科学基金陕西高校青年创新团队

22BGL025

2023

干旱区资源与环境
中国自然资源学会干旱半干旱地区研究委员会 内蒙古农业大学

干旱区资源与环境

CSSCICSCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.492
ISSN:1003-7578
年,卷(期):2023.37(12)
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