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国家级夜间文化和旅游消费集聚区空间结构特征与驱动机制

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运用核密度评估、Ripley's K(d)函数、标准差椭圆法对我国国家级夜间文化和旅游消费集聚区(以下简称"NNCTCC")的空间结构给予研究,基于地理探测器模型探索得出其空间差异的驱动机制.结果表明:1)NNCTCC在我国总体呈"东密西疏、多核分布"空间特征,还形成了围绕京津冀、长三角、珠三角和成渝等城市群的多核态势.2)NNCTCC在0~758km范围内集聚程度不断增强,758km以外集聚性则有所下降.在南部沿海经济区分布最为集中,在大西南经济区则相对均衡.3)总体与各批次空间重心均位于112.808°~113.071°E和31.579°~32.365°N范围内.在我国南北方向上差异仍有扩大趋势.4)NNCTCC空间分布受到社会经济与自然环境等多种因素驱动.地区经济基础在社会经济维度中影响最大,而城市公共服务体系影响较小.自然环境维度中,NNCTCC呈显著的平原和河流指向性,此外,还具有积温与降水地带性特征.
Spatial structure and driving mechanism of national night cultural and tourism consumption clusters
In this paper,kernel density evaluation,Ripley's L function,standard deviation ellipse and other methods are used to analyze the spatial structure of national night cultural and tourism consumption clusters(NNCTCC),and the multiple driving mechanism of its spatial difference is explored based on the geographic detector model.The results show that:1)On the whole,the current spatial distribution of NNCTCC in China is characterized by"dense in the east,sparse in the west,and multiple cores",which is consistent with the"Hu Huanyong Line"in China.In addition,it has formed multiple cores around Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,Yangtze RiverDelta,Pearl River Delta,Chengdu-Chongqing and other urban agglomerations.2)The concentration degree of NNCTCC increases continuously within the range of 0~758km,and decreases continuously beyond 758km.In addition,its distribution in the southern coastal economic zone is the most concentrated,while its spatial distribution in the southwestern economic zone is relatively balanced.3)The center of gravity of NNCTCC space of the two batches is located at 112.808°~113.071°E and 31.579°~32.365°N.In addition,there is still an expanding trend in the difference between the north and south of China.4)The spatial distribution of NNCTCC is jointly driven by multiple factors in socio-economic dimension and natural environment dimension.The regional macroeconomic foundation has the greatest influencing force in the socio-economic dimension,while the urban public service system has less influencing force.In the dimension of natural environment,the spatial distribution of NNCTCC shows a significant directivity to plain and river.In addition,it also has the spa-tial difference characteristics in relation to accumulated temperature and precipitation.

nighttime tourismcultural and tourism consumption clusterspatial structuredriving mechanism

周霖、唐承财、周成、张旭红

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西北师范大学旅游学院,兰州 730070

北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京 100024

山西财经大学,文化旅游与新闻艺术学院

数字文旅产业学院,太原 030006

西安理工大学经济与管理学院,西安 710054

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夜间旅游 文化和旅游消费集聚区 空间结构 驱动机制

国家社会科学基金一般项目

23BGL166

2024

干旱区资源与环境
中国自然资源学会干旱半干旱地区研究委员会 内蒙古农业大学

干旱区资源与环境

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.492
ISSN:1003-7578
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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