风景资源保育政策对游客及原住民行为意向影响研究——以神农架国家公园为例
Impact of landscape resources conservation policy on the behavior intention of tourists and aborigines:A case study of Shennongjia National Park pilot area
刘思源 1孙彦斐 2韩鸿远1
作者信息
- 1. 南京工业大学艺术设计学院,南京 211816
- 2. 南京信息工程大学艺术学院,南京 210044
- 折叠
摘要
文中以神农架国家公园风景资源为研究载体,以计划行为理论为基础,基于296份有效问卷,将保育政策作为调节变量,建立了国家公园风景资源"保育行为意向"与"保育政策"相互关系的研究框架,通过二阶结构方程模型,揭示了国家公园风景资源保育行为意向与保育政策的内在关系.研究结果表明:保育政策对保育行为、社会规范、保育行为态度、感知行为控制的标准化路径系数分别为0.680、0.760、0.65,保育政策对利益群体的保育行为具有显著的正向影响.基于研究结论提出政策启示:1)加强风景资源生态管理与宣传教育,提升原住民及游客的保育意识,开展环境教育规范保育行为.2)保育政策需以人的福祉为依归,提倡公益性.3)平衡人与风景资源的关系,推进资源可持续发展.
Abstract
Taking the scenic resources of Shennongjia National Park as the research object,based on the theory of planned behavior and 296 valid questionnaires from Shennongjia National Park and taking conservation policy as a regulatory variable,we established a research framework for analyzing the interrelationship between"conservation behavior intention"and"conservation policy".Then,we developed a second-order structural equation model to reveal the internal relationship between conservation behavior intentions and conservation policies in national parks.The results indicated that:The standardized path coefficients of conservation behaviors,social norms,attitudes towards conservation behaviors,and perceived behavior control are 0.680,0.760,and 0.65,respectively,suggesting that conservation policies has a significant positive effect on the conservation behavior of interest groups.Based on the research findings,the policy recommendations are as follows:1)Strengthening the ecological management and promotional education to enhance conservation awareness of both indigenous residents and tourists,implementing environmental education to regulate the conservation behavior.2)Conservation policies should prioritize human well-being and advocate for the promotion of public interests.3)Balancing the relation between human activities and scenic resources to advance the sustainable development of resources.
关键词
风景资源/保育政策/行为意向/SEM/神农架Key words
landscape resources/conservation policy/behavioral intention/SEM/Shennongjia引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省社会科学应用研究精品工程项目(22SFZC-04)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据