首页|红色旅游对红色文化认同的影响机理研究——基于敬畏情绪的中介

红色旅游对红色文化认同的影响机理研究——基于敬畏情绪的中介

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红色旅游是红色文化的重要载体.红色旅游情境中是否能促进游客红色文化认同以及通过何种路径达成红色文化认同,目前实证研究不足.文中借助心理学的情绪扩展理论,通过对延安红色景区的游客进行问卷调查,运用结构方程模型实证检验红色旅游情境中敬畏情绪唤起及其对红色文化认同的影响.结果表明:游客感知(红色精神感知和红色遗迹感知)对敬畏情绪有显著正向影响;敬畏情绪对红色文化认知认同、情感认同和行为认同有显著正向影响;红色文化认知认同对情感认同有显著正向影响,情感认同进一步对行为认同有显著正向影响.进一步的中介效应检验发现,敬畏情绪中介红色情境感知对红色文化认同的正向影响.因此,建议红色旅游产品开发应从红色遗址遗迹和其承载的红色精神出发,营造红色旅游庄严氛围,摒弃仅关注消费主义以及泛娱乐化开发的倾向,利用红色原真性,讲好红色故事,唤起游客对红色英雄和事迹以及革命精神等的敬畏情绪,进而提升红色文化认同.
How does the red tourism influences red cultural identity?Awe-based mediation
Red tourism is an important carrier of red culture.Whether the red tourism.can promote tourists'red cultural identity in the context of red tourism and how to achieve red cultural identity,about which,the related empirical research is insufficient at present.With the help of the emotional expansion theory of psychology,this paper conducts a questionnaire survey on tourists-in Yan'an red scenic area,and empirically tests the arousal of awe and its impact on red cultural identity in the context of red tourism using structural equation model.The results indicate that tourist perceptions(red spiritual perception and red relic perception)significantly positively impact on awe emotion.The awe emotion significantly positively impacts on the cognitive identity,emotional identity,and behavioral identity of red culture.The cognitive identity of red culture significantly positively impacts on emotional identity,and emotional identity further has a significant positive impact on behavioral identity.Further,the mesomeric effect test found that awe emotion mediates the positive impact of red situational perception on red cultural identity.Therefore,it is suggested that,for developing red tourism products,it should start from the red ruins and spirit,to create a solemn atmosphere of red tourism,and abandon the tendency of focusing on consumerism and pan entertainment development,use the red authenticity to tell good red stories,arouse tourists'reverence for red heroes,deeds,and revolutionary spirit,and then enhance red cultural identity.

red tourismsituational perceptionawered cultural identity

董锦娜、王红艳

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延安大学经济与管理学院,延安 716000

圭尔夫大学接待业与旅游学院,加拿大N1G2W1

红色旅游 情境感知 敬畏情绪 红色文化认同

国家社科基金项目国家留学基金委资助项目文旅部延安大学中国红色旅游创新发展研究基地

21BJY203202108615020

2024

干旱区资源与环境
中国自然资源学会干旱半干旱地区研究委员会 内蒙古农业大学

干旱区资源与环境

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.492
ISSN:1003-7578
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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