CNES分析框架下的黄河流域高级别文化旅游景区空间分布与影响因素研究
Spatial distribution of high-level cultural tourism scenic spots in the Yellow River Basin under CNES analysis framework
王慧娴 1张鑫慧 2胡泽鹏 3杨蓓2
作者信息
- 1. 山西财经大学文化旅游与新闻艺术学院,太原 030006;山西财经大学山西文化旅游产业技术创新研究院,太原 030006
- 2. 山西财经大学文化旅游与新闻艺术学院,太原 030006
- 3. 华东师范大学城市与区域科学学院,上海 200241
- 折叠
摘要
黄河文化作为中华文明的重要组成部分,其保护、传承及弘扬具有战略意义,文化旅游景区承载着黄河流域特色文化,是增强文化认同和坚定文化自信的物质载体.文中从文化底蕴(C)、自然环境(N)、经济基础(E)、社会条件(S)四个维度构建文化旅游景区空间分布影响因素的CNES分析框架,运用GIS空间分析、地理探测器等方法,对黄河流域高级别文化旅游景区的空间分布特征及其影响因素进行探索.研究发现:1)黄河流域高级别文化旅游景区分布不均衡,呈现空间集聚形态.2)影响景区空间分布的单因子影响强度具有差异,交通、GDP、气温为影响黄河流域高级别文化旅游景区空间分布的主导因素,降水、旅游收入、博物馆、人口、河流为重要因素,全国重点文物保护单位、旅游政策为一般因素.3)景区空间分布受多因素共同影响,以双因子增强类型为主.4)分析框架中各维度作用不尽相同,经济维度作用＞社会维度作用＞自然维度作用＞文化维度作用,CNES分析框架在黄河流域得以验证.
Abstract
As an important part of Chinese civilization,the protection,inheritance and promotion of the Yellow River culture is of strategic significance.Cultural tourism scenic spots bearing the characteristic culture of the Yellow River Basin are the material carriers for enhancing cultural identity and strengthening cultural self-confidence.In this paper,the high-level cultural tourism scenic spots in the Yellow River Basin are taken as the research objects to construct a Culture deposit-Nature environment-Economy basis-Society condition(CNES)framework for analysis of factors influencing the cultural tourism scenic spots'spatial distribution,and GIS spatial analysis,Geodetector and other methods are used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and factors influencing high-level cultural tourism scenic spots in the Yellow River Basin.The study finds that:1)The distribution of high-level cultural tourism scenic spots in the Yellow River Basin is uneven,presenting the spatial agglomeration pattern.2)The intensities of factors are different.Transportation,GDP and temperature are the dominant factors affecting the spatial distribution of high-level cultural tourism scenic spots in the Yellow River Basin.Precipitation,tourism income,museums,population and rivers are the important factors.National key cultural relics protection units and tourism policies are the general factors.3)The spatial distribution is jointly affected by multiple factors,mainly based on the bifactor enhancement.4)The powers of each dimension in the analysis framework are not the same,and their roles show as follow:economic dimension＞social dimension＞natural dimension＞cultural dimension,and the CNES analytical framework is validated in the Yellow River Basin.
关键词
CNES/黄河流域/文化旅游景区/空间分布/影响因素Key words
CNES/Yellow River Basin/cultural tourism scenic spots/spatial distribution/influencing factors引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(19YJCZH157)
山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(201803076)
山西省艺术科学规划项目(2021A023)
山西省科技战略研究专项(202204031401089)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据