《黄帝内经》中天人关系与健康理念
The Relationship between Nature and Human and the Concept of Health in Huangdi's Canon of Medicine
石雪芹1
作者信息
摘要
中国最早的中医经典著作《黄帝内经》蕴含着丰富且独特的健康知识,其所包含的人与自然环境相统一的整体观念,成为中国中医学的核心理念,《黄帝内经》中自然环境与健康的相关内容相当丰富,其中气候中的季节和气温变化与人体的生理、疾病、治疗和养生紧密相连;人体内外水的变化和地理环境不同都会影响人体健康,诸多穴位名称与水体和地貌名称有关;人类周边环境中的生物也与健康有关.先人已经观察到自然环境与人的健康之间息息相关,其中的很多论述充分体现了天人感应的哲学思想.古人强调天人感应(天人合一)的目的,是提示人们要与自然和谐相处,这种理念不仅成为传统文化中非常重要的一部分,而且在疾病诊疗、养生保健中得到了充分应用.
Abstract
Huangdi's Canon of Medicine,the earliest Chinese traditional medicine classic,contains rich and unique health knowledge.The holistic concept of unifying human and natural environment has become the core concept of Traditional Chinese Medicine.The natural environment and health related content in Huangdi's Canon of Medicine is quite rich.The seasonal and temperature changes in climate are closely related to human physiology,disease,treatment and health.The changes in water inside and outside the body and the different geographical environments will affect human health.Many acupoints'names are related to water and landforms.The organisms in the human environment are also relevant to health.Ancestors have observed the relationship between the natural environment and people's health,and many of these arguments fully embody the philosophy of nature and human.The ancient people emphasized that the purpose of correspondence between nature and humans is to remind people to live in harmony with nature;this concept has not only become a very important part of traditional culture but has also been fully applied in disease diagnosis and treatment and health care.
关键词
《黄帝内经》/天人合一/健康/自然环境Key words
Huangdi's Canon of Medicine/The unity of nature and human/Health/Natural environment引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据