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数字贸易国际监管合作与类型选择——以"成本—收益"为视角的分析

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数字贸易监管措施及其差异对数字贸易发展将产生重大影响,各国高度重视数字贸易谈判中的国际监管合作议题.当前,国际监管合作的形式多样,但类型划分尚有不足.鉴于国际监管合作与贸易协定的紧密联结,本文将监管合作方法与贸易协定置于统一的类型框架中,将数字贸易国际监管合作类型化为"合作方法+制度结构"的不同组合.在类型化的基础上,本文进一步引入"成本—收益"的分析工具,从监管同质性、监管偏好和交易频率三个变量出发揭示国家对数字贸易国际监管合作选择的原理,同时测量数字贸易监管规则的趋同化程度.本文研究对中国参与数字贸易国际监管合作具有一定的理论参考.
Typological Selection of International Regulatory Cooperation in Digital Trade—From the Perspective of Cost-Benefit Analysis
Digital trade regulatory measures and regulatory differences have a signifi-cant impact on the development of digital trade,which also improve the importance of in-ternational regulatory cooperation issues in digital trade negotiations.At present,there are various forms of international regulatory cooperation,but the classification of international regulatory cooperation is insufficient.Given the close link between international regulatory cooperation and trade agreements,this paper puts the approaches of regulatory cooperation and institutional structures in the same typological framework,and the regulatory coopera-tion of digital trade can be classified into different combinations.From the variables of reg-ulatory homogeneity,regulatory preference and transaction frequency,the cost-benefit analysis tool is further introduced to reveal the rationale of typological selection of interna-tional regulatory cooperation in digital trade,and can also measuring the degree of conver-gence of global regulatory rules for digital trade.In order to test the rationale,this paper takes the representative international regulatory cooperation models of digital trade in prac-tice as analytic object.Finally,it has a certain theoretical value for China's participation in the international regulatory cooperation of digital trade.

Digital TradeInternational Regulatory CooperationTypological Selec-tionCost-Benefit AnalysisRegulatory Convergence

蔡楠、徐崇利

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厦门大学 法学院,福建 厦门 361005

数字贸易 国际监管合作 类型选择 "成本—收益"分析 监管趋同

2025

对外经济贸易大学学报:国际商务版
对外经济贸易大学

对外经济贸易大学学报:国际商务版

北大核心
影响因子:0.981
ISSN:1002-4034
年,卷(期):2025.(1)