Effect of systematic pain nursing for patients with lower tibiofibular combined injury after surgery
Objective To explore the effect of systematic pain nursing for patients with lower tibiofibular combined injury after surgery.Methods One hundred and five patients with lower tibiofibular combined injury treated at Xinzheng Public People's Hospital from July 2019 to January 2023 were selected for the randomized controlled trial.All of them were surgically treated.They were divided into a control group(52 cases)and an observation group(53 cases)by the random number table method.There were 27 males and 25 females in the control group;they were 20-56(35.64±5.26)years old.There were 29 males and 24 females in the observation group;they were 22-57(36.11±6.03)years old.The control group took routine care;in addition,the observation group took systematic pain care.The scores of Visual Analogue Scale(VAS),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory(PSQI),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Kolcaba Comfort Scale(GCQ),and Comprehensive Quality of Life Questionnaire 74(GQOL-74)were compared between the two groups.t test,x2 test,and analysis of variance for repeated measurements were used.Results Three days after the surgery and when they discharged,the scores of VAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group[(2.36±0.63)vs.(3.02±0.71)and(2.01±0.33)vs.(2.67±0.52);t=5.041 and 7.781;both P＜0.05].When they discharged,the scores of SAS,PSQI,and GCQ in the observation group were better than those in the control group[(41.24±5.28)vs.(45.67±5.30),(7.35±0.84)vs.(9.24±1.03),and(93.74±6.79)vs.(88.90±8.13);t=4.290,10.313,and 3.313;all P＜0.05].When they discharged,the score of GQOL-74 in the observation group was higher than that in the control group[(82.34± 6.54)vs.(79.01±5.49);t=2.823;P=0.006].Conclusion Systematic pain nursing for patients with lower tibiofibular combined injury after surgery can significantly alleviate their pain and alleviate sleep disorders,and improve their hospital comfort,emotional state,and quality of life.
万方数据
维普
