Effect of refined care combined with clinical care pathways for patients undergoing interventional procedures for cardiovascular diseases
Objective To explore the effect of refined nursing care combined with clinical nursing pathways for patients undergoing interventional procedures for cardiovascular diseases.Methods Eighty five patients with cardiovascular diseases who underwent interventional procedures at Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital between February 2021 and February 2022 were selected for this study.They were divided into a control group(43 cases)in ward A and a study group(42 cases)in ward B according to the wards they stayed.There were 25 males and 18 females in the control group;they were 40-75(58.47±6.49)years old.There were 28 males and 14 females in the study group;they were 40-73(57.62±6.40)years old.The control group took routine nursing interventions;in addition,the study group took refined care and clinical nursing pathway intervention.The intervention effects,psychological status,and incidences of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.t and x2 tests were applied.Results The nursing satisfaction rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group[95.24％(40/42)vs.74.42％(32/43)],with a statistical difference(x2=5.59,P＜0.05).The hospitalization time of the study group was shorter than that of the control group[(9.58±1.92)d vs.(12.31±2.46)d],with a statistical difference(t=5.70,P＜0.05).After the intervention,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)of the study group were lower than those of the control group[(39.47±4.39)vs.(42.15±4.68)and(40.35±4.48)vs.(43.56±4.84)],with statistical differences(t=2.72 and 3.17;both P＜0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group[2.38％(1/42)vs.18.60％(8/43)],with a statistical difference(x2=4.32,P＜0.05).Conclusion Refined nursing care combined with clinical nursing pathways for patients undergoing interventional surgery for cardiovascular diseases can obviously improve their psychological status and reduce postoperative complications,and has good clinical nursing effect.
Cardiovascular diseasesInterventional proceduresClinical care pathwaysRefined carePsychological status
万方数据
维普
