Application of health education intervention based on biphasic communication in perioperative nursing of ERCP patients
Objective To explore the application of health education intervention based on biphasic communication in perioperative nursing of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)patients.Methods A randomized controlled trial of 460 ERCP patients admitted to Peking University Shenzhen Hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 was conducted.The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group by the random number table method with 230 cases in each group.In the control group,110 males and 120 females,aged(52.49±6.27)years,were treated with routine intervention.In the observation group,115 males and 115 females,aged(51.53±6.29)years,were treated with health education intervention based on biphasic communication.The negative emotion score,disease knowledge mastery,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Statistical methods used were t test and x2 test.Results The scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the observation group after intervention were lower than those in the control group[(6.74±1.04)points vs.(8.37±1.03)points,(6.37±1.04)points vs.(8.69±1.18)points],with statistically significant differences(t=16.889 and 22.369,both P＜0.05).After intervention,the mastery degrees of disease knowledge,psychological counseling,drug guidance,and diet and exercise of the observation group were higher than those of the control group[95.22％(219/230)vs.67.39％(155/230),90.00％(207/230)vs.70.43％(162/230),85.22％(196/230)vs.63.91％(147/230),90.00％(207/230)vs.72.17％(166/230)],with statistically significant differences(x2=58.579,27.741,27.521,and 23.829,all P＜0.05).The total complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group[3.04％(7/230)vs.12.17％(28/230)],with a statistically significant difference(x2=13.638,P＜0.05).Conclusion The application of health education based on biphasic communication in ERCP patients has the advantages of alleviating the negative emotions,improving the mastery of disease knowledge,and reducing the incidence of complications,which is worth promoting.
万方数据
维普
