Intervention effect of precision nursing model on patients with fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
Objective To investigate the intervention effect of precision nursing model on patients with fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome.Methods A total of 97 patients with fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome admitted to Yantai Qishan Hospital from February 2016 to December 2020 were selected and were divided into an observation group(48 patients)and a control group(49 patients)with the random number table method.The control group included 30 males and 19 females,aged(48.12±6.04)years.The observation group included 30 males and 18 females,aged(48.52±6.35)years.The control group carried out cognitive and behavioral nursing,and the observation group carried out precise nursing model on the basis of the control group for 2 months.The cognitive levels of knowledge-attitude-practice,the scores of General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES),and the qualities of life before and after nursing and the times of platelet transfusion during nursing were compared between the two groups.Independent sample t test,paired t test,and x2 test were used.Results After nursing,the cognitive score of knowledge-attitude-practice,GSES score,and score of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group[(22.71± 1.35)points vs.(21.15±1.21)points,(28.61±1.48)points vs.(22.60±2.64)points,(87.37± 11.55)points vs.(75.09±10.85)points],with statistically significant differences(t=5.996,13.791,and 5.398,all P<0.001).The times of platelet transfusion was(2.63±0.24)times in the observation group and(3.68±0.52)times in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(t=12.724,P<0.001).Conclusion In patients with fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome,precision nursing model is beneficial to improve the cognitive level of knowledge-attitude-practice,improve the patients'self-efficacy,reduce the times of platelet infusion,and improve the patients'quality of life,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
FeverThrombocytopenia syndromePrecision nursing modelSelf-efficacyQuality of life