Patients with esophageal cancer are at high risk of malnutrition.Nutritional therapy is of great significance in improving the surgical tolerance,clinical outcomes,and quality of life of patients undergoing surgery for esophageal cancer.Standardized nutritional therapy can benefit patients with esophageal cancer during perioperative period as early as possible.This review summarizes the status quo of perioperative nutritional therapy for patients with esophageal cancer,the importance of standardized nutritional therapy,and its contents.And we also analyze the potential causes and solutions of unreasonable application of nutritional therapy.The paper aims at improving the understanding of medical staff and clinical application of standardized nutritional therapy in patients with esophageal cancer during perioperative period,so as to promote the patients'postoperative recovery and improve their quality of life.
关键词
食管癌/围手术期/营养治疗/规范/现状
Key words
Esophageal cancer/Perioperative period/Nutrition therapy/Standardized medical treatment/Present situation