Application of MDT and first aid imitation training in teaching interns at department of obstetrics
Objective To explore the effect of the application of multi-disciplinary team(MDT)and first aid imitation training in teaching interns at department of obstetrics.Methods Ninety-nine interns majoring in clinical medicine at Sun Yat-sen University and practicing at Department of Obstetrics,Third Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University from May 2022 to April 2023 were selected for the randomized controlled trial,and were divided into an experimental group(49 interns)and a control group(50 interns)by the envelope random method.There were 23 males and 26 females in the experimental group;they were(22.59±0.53)years old.There were 29 males and 21 females in the control group;they were(22.44±0.50)years old.Both groups took practice at Department of Obstetrics,Third Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University;in addition,the experimental group took MDT and first aid imitation training for postpartum hemorrhage.By sending questionnaires to the experimental group and the control group for self-assessment of various abilities,the teaching effects of the two groups were compared.t test was used for the measurement data,and x2 test or paired x2 test for the enumeration data.Results All the questionnaires in both groups were recovered,and the recovered rates both were 100.0%.In the experimental group,73.5%(36/49)interns believed that participating in the MDT and first aid imitation training for postpartum hemorrhage helped them understand MDT in-depth.The questionnaire investigation after the training for the experimental group and before the obstetric pactice in the control group showed that.The rates lacking clinical obstetric diagnosis ability,single-item obstetric operation ability,diagnosis ability in other disciplines,single-item operation ability in other disciplines,multi-disciplinary diagnosis and treatment thinking,and comprehensive first aid operation ability in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group[0 vs.44.0%(22/40),6.1%(3/49)vs.52.0%(26/50),8.2%(4/49)vs.38.0%(19/50),6.1%(3/49)vs.44.0%(22/50),2.0%(1/49)vs.58.0%(29/50),and 8.2%(4/49)vs.82.0%(41/50)],with statistical differences(all P<0.001).Conclusion MDT and first aid imitation training for postpartum hemorrhage can enhance the interns'understanding of MDT,and improve their multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment thinking and comprehensive emergency operation ability.
ObstetricsMulti-disciplinary teamFirst aid imitation trainingInterns