Application effect of wechat public platform intervention in the rehabilitation of cardiovascular diseases under the background of Internet
Objective Combined with clinical practice experience,to explore the application effect of wechat public platform intervention in the rehabilitation of cardiovascular diseases under the background of Internet.Methods This study was a randomized controlled trial.A total of 300 patients with cardiovascular diseases admitted to Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital from October 2021 to June 2023 were prospectively selected as the study objects,and were divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method with 150 cases in each group.In the observation group,there were 86 males and 74 females,aged 56-78(62.38±6.15)years,including 46 cases of atrial fibrillation,35 cases of chronic heart failure,29 cases of hypertension,26 cases of coronary heart disease,and 14 cases of acute myocardial infarction.In the control group,there were 89 males and 71 females,aged 52-75(63.05±6.27)years,including 48 cases of atrial fibrillation,32 cases of chronic heart failure,31 cases of hypertension,27 cases of coronary heart disease,and 12 cases of acute myocardial infarction.The control group received routine cardiovascular disease health education;the observation group added wechat public account publicity and intervention,established a public platform,and guided and supervised patients.The intervention lasted for three months.The scores of self-management ability,anxiety,and depression were compared between the two groups before and after intervention,the scores of quality of life and compliance were compared between the two groups after intervention,the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events were compared between the two groups,and the patient satisfaction was analyzed.x2 test and t test were used.Results After 3 months of intervention,the scores of compliance with medical drugs,diet management,disease monitoring,exercise management,and complication prevention in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the quality of life scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the compliance scores of medication,diet,and exercise in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group[(47.39±4.04)points vs.(53.67±5.89)points,(42.16±4.12)points vs.(56.59±5.27)points](both P<0.05).The incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group[1.33%(2/150)]was lower than that in the control group[6.00%(9/150)](x2=4.624,P=0.032).The total satisfaction of the observation group[94.00%(141/150)]was higher than that of the control group[84.67%(127/150)](x2=6.856,P=0.009).Conclusion In the era of Internet media convergence,wechat public platform intervention can improve the self-management ability in patients with cardiovascular diseases,improve the quality of life,reduce the adverse cardiovascular events,and improve the patient satisfaction.
Cardiovascular diseasesWechat public platformInternet mediaEra of convergenceKnowledge disseminationPrognostic recovery