Application of improved intermittent injection in hysterosalpingography
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of the improved intermittent injection method and the routine injection method in hysterosalpingography(HSG).Methods One hundred infertile patients(200 fallopian tubes)taking HSG at Guangdong Women and Children Hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the routine injection method or the improved intermittent injection method they took,with 50 cases in each group.The control group were 24-45 years old,with a median of 28.The observation group were 22-44 years old,with a median of 27.Both groups took HSG 3-7 d after the menstruation was clean.The unobstructed fallopian tubes and abdominal pain during HSG were observed and compared by x2 test.Results In the control group,54(54.0%)fallopian tubes were unobstructed,28(28.0%)not completely obstructed,and 18(18.0%)completely obstructed.In the observation group,63(63.0%)fallopian tubes were unobstructed,25(25.0%)not completely obstructed,and 12(12.0%)completely obstructed.The incidence of abdominal pain in the control group was 66%(33/50),and that in the observation group 36%(18/50),with a statistical difference(x2=51.680,P<0.01).Conclusions Both methods can evaluate the patency of fallopian tubes;the improved intermittent injection method is better than the routine injection method in the incidence of abdominal pain.