Advances and current status on surgical treatment for inflammatory bowel diseases
Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD),including Crohn's disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC),represent a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract.Surgical intervention becomes imperative when pharmacological treatments fail or complications such as bowel obstruction,fistula formation,or perforation arise in patients with IBD.In the past decade,significant advancements have been made in surgical techniques and strategies aimed at improving patients'prognosis and reducing recurrence.This review summarizes and evaluates the recent progress and current state of surgical treatment for patients with IBD.