首页|矿源比对自养反硝化深度脱氮除磷性能的影响

矿源比对自养反硝化深度脱氮除磷性能的影响

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针对自养反硝化技术常规滤料出水中SO42- 浓度高、不能同步除磷的问题,通过批次实验探究复合矿源滤料自养反硝化(MSAD)的脱氮除磷性能.对矿源滤料硫铁矿(FeS2)和菱铁矿(FeCO3)在不同质量配比下脱氮除磷效果进行分析.结果表明,相比于单一FeS2 为电子供体,复合矿源(FeS2 和FeCO3)表现出更高的NO3--N去除速率、较低的硫酸盐浓度和稳定的 pH.在驯化结束后稳定运行的第 4 天,m(FeS2)∶m(FeCO3)= 2∶1系统脱氮性能最佳,NO3--N的去除率为 93%;TN的去除率为 86%;m(FeS2)∶m(FeCO3)= 1∶1系统总磷去除效果达到最优(65%).物种分析证明复合矿源中硫自养反硝化的微生物种类占主导地位.
Deep denitrification and dephosphorization performance of autotrophic denitrification in different ore mass ratios
Aiming at the problems of high sulfate concentration in effluent from conventional filter media of auto-trophic denitrification technology and inability to remove phosphorus synchronously,the denitrification and de-phosphorization performance of composite mineral sources filter media(MSAD)is explored through batch experi-ments,and the denitrification and dephosphorization effects of pyrite(FeS2)and siderite(FeCO3)at different mass ratios are analyzed.The results show that,compared with single FeS2 as electron donor,the composite min-eral sources(FeS2 and FeCO3)possess higher nitrate removal rate,lower sulfate concentration and more stable pH value.On the 4th day of stable operation after domestication,the system with m(FeS2)∶m(FeCO3)= 2∶1 exhib-itsd supreme denitrification performance(removal rate of NO3--N is 93%,and TN is 86%).The removal efficiency of total phosphorus in the system with m(FeS2)∶m(FeCO3)= 1∶1 is the highest(65%).Species analysis show that the microbial species responsible for sulfide autotrophic denitrification are dominant in the composite mineral source.This study provides a theoretical reference for the selection of mineral sources in engineering practice of autotrophic denitrification technology.

autotrophic denitrificationpyritesideritedenitrification and dephosphorization

钟溢健、陆祖贤、李金城、黄晶、罗雪静、王潇潇

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桂林理工大学 环境科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541006

桂林理工大学 广西环境污染控制理论与技术重点实验室,广西 桂林 541006

桂林理工大学 宜兴产业研究院,江苏 宜兴 214201

自养反硝化 硫铁矿 菱铁矿 脱氮除磷

新疆维吾尔自治区科技重大专项桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划

2016A03008-120220124-720220114-3

2024

桂林理工大学学报
桂林理工大学

桂林理工大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.618
ISSN:1674-9057
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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