首页|不同条件下白腐真菌多糖调控合成的铁(氢)氧化物的特征

不同条件下白腐真菌多糖调控合成的铁(氢)氧化物的特征

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对白腐真菌胞外多糖在铁(氢)氧化物的生物形成过程中的作用展开具体研究,使用傅里叶红外光谱仪研究了不同多糖浓度、陈化时间、Fe3+初始浓度、矿化体系pH和陈化温度条件下白腐真菌胞外多糖调控形成的铁(氢)氧化物的特征,探究了在不同条件下白腐真菌生物矿化的铁(氢)氧化物的晶型组成和不同相之间的转化规律.结果表明:适当增大多糖含量可促进铁(氢)氧化物在多糖分子中成核,且陈化过程中铁(氢)氧化物的晶型和结晶程度均会发生变化;Fe3+初始浓度的升高有助于提高铁(氢)氧化物羟基结合态的稳定程度;酸性条件下有利于α-FeOOH的形成,而在碱性条件下则有利于α-Fe2O3 的形成;温度的适当升高有利于Fe—O结晶度的提高,温度的进一步升高有利于铁(氢)氧化物转化成更稳定的相.
Characteristics of iron(hydrogen)oxides regulated by white-rot fungus polysaccharides under different conditions
This paper aims to investigate the role of white-rot fungus extracellular polysaccharides in the biogen-esis of iron(hydrogen)oxides.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR)was used to study the character-istics of iron(hydrogen)oxides regulated by the extracellular polysaccharide of white-rot fungus under different polysaccharide concentrations,different aging time,different initial concentrations of Fe3+,different pH values of mineralization system and different aging temperature.The crystal composition and transformation between different phases of iron(hydrogen)oxides biomineralized by white-rot fungus under different conditions were in-vestigated.The results showes that the nucleation of iron(hydrogen)oxides in polysaccharides is promoted by increasing the content of polysaccharides,and the crystal type and degree of iron(hydrogen)oxides changed during aging.The increase of the initial concentration of Fe3+ helped to improve the stability of the hydroxyl binding state of iron(hydrogen)oxides.The formation of α-FeOOH is favorable under acidic condition,while the formation of α-Fe2O3 is favorable under alkaline condition.An appropriate increase in temperature is benefi-cial to the improvement of Fe—O crystallinity,and a further increase in temperature favored the conversion of i-ron(hydrogen)oxides into a more stable phase.Those results can provide references for revealing the biological formation process of iron(hydrogen)oxides.

biomineralizationiron(hydrogen)oxidespolysaccharideswhite-rot fungus

李宁杰、王小洁、刘洁、杨锐、陈刘

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桂林理工大学 环境科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541006

桂林理工大学 广西环境污染控制理论与技术重点实验室,广西 桂林 541006

桂林理工大学 岩溶地区水污染控制与用水安全保障协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541006

中铁建生态环境有限公司,重庆 400711

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生物矿化 铁(氢)氧化物 多糖 白腐真菌

国家自然科学基金广西壮族自治区科技计划广西壮族自治区科技计划广西壮族自治区科技计划

516081422018GXNSFGA281001桂科AD191101512016GXNSFBA380076

2024

桂林理工大学学报
桂林理工大学

桂林理工大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.618
ISSN:1674-9057
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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