民族地区旅游产业与生态文明建设耦合协调度的时空演变及其影响因素
Temporal and spatial evolution and influencing factors of coupling coordination degree between tourism industry and ecological civilization construction in ethnic areas
张强 1罗盛锋 1黄毅 2黄燕玲3
作者信息
- 1. 桂林理工大学 旅游与风景园林学院,广西 桂林 541006;桂林理工大学南宁分校,南宁 532100
- 2. 桂林理工大学 旅游与风景园林学院,广西 桂林 541006
- 3. 桂林理工大学 旅游与风景园林学院,广西 桂林 541006;桂林理工大学 漓江保护与发展研究院,广西 桂林 541006
- 折叠
摘要
新时代背景下生态文明建设向纵深推进,其与旅游产业存在天然耦合,因此厘清二者间的协调发展态势与时空演变规律对引导各方面集中精力推进改革创新、推动高质量发展具有重要现实意义.利用耦合协调度模型,测算2008-2019年民族地区旅游产业与生态文明建设的耦合度和协调度,探寻两系统耦合协调度的时空演变规律,并利用地理探测器剖释其耦合协调度演变的影响因素.结果表明:(1)研究期间民族地区各省(区)耦合度均高于 0.8,处于高度耦合阶段,旅游产业与生态文明建设趋于良性共振耦合;(2)民族地区各省(区)协调度均值在 0.527~0.703,各省(区)协调度在勉强协调、初级协调和中级协调 3 种类型之间波动变化;协调度高值主要集中在南部和北部,呈现出南北略高、中部平平的格局;(3)地区对外开放程度、科技创新、经济发展水平等因素对旅游产业与生态文明建设协调度变化具有重要影响.
Abstract
Under background of the new era,construction of ecological civilization is advancing in depth,which is naturally coupled with tourism industry.Therefore,clarifying the coordinated development trend and tempo-ral-spatial evolution law between the two is of great practical significance to guide all aspects to concentrate on promoting reform and innovation and promoting high-quality development.Using the coupling coordination de-gree mode,this study assesses the coupling degree and coordination degree between tourism industry and ecologi-cal civilization construction in ethnic areas from 2008 to 2019.Temporal and spatial evolution of coupling coor-dination degree of the two systems is explored.Geographic detector is used to analyze the evolution cause of the coupling coordination degree.The results show that the coupling degree of each province is generally higher than 0.8 in the past twelve years in a highly coupled stage.The tourism industry and construction of ecological civili-zation tend to be a benign resonance coupling.The mean of overall coordination degree in ethnic areas fluctuates from 0.527 to 0.703.The coordination degree of each province(region)fluctuates among three types:barely coordination,primary coordination and intermediate coordination.The high values of coordination degree are mainly concentrated in the south and north,presenting a pattern of slightly higher in the north and south,and flat in the centre.Factors,such as regional opening degree,scientific and technological innovation,and eco-nomic development level,have an important impact on the changes of coordination between tourism industry and ecological civilization construction.
关键词
旅游产业/生态文明建设/耦合协调度/影响因素/民族地区Key words
tourism industry/ecological civilization construction/coupling coordination degree/influencing factors/ethnic areas引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024