首页|高吸水性树脂对含再生骨料的水泥基材料自收缩性能影响及收缩预测研究

高吸水性树脂对含再生骨料的水泥基材料自收缩性能影响及收缩预测研究

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为研究含再生骨料水泥基材料的收缩性能并减小收缩率,利用非接触式自收缩仪探究了高吸水性树脂SAP掺量(0.1%~0.3%)、SAP粒径(30 目、60 目)对超早龄期、早龄期和长龄期下含再生骨料掺量(0%、50%、100%)水泥基材料自收缩性能影响.结果表明:1)再生水泥基材料的超早期(3 d内)自收缩率可达总收缩率的 53.1%~91.6%,且自收缩率的控制效果与再生骨料掺量、SAP 掺量、SAP 粒径密切相关;2)100%再生骨料可将超早龄期(3 d)和长期(90 d)自收缩率分别提高 53%~118%、36.2%~78.5%;3)50%再生骨料掺量下,0.1%~0.3%的SAP掺量范围内可将 90 d自收缩率降低 32.6%~53.9%,而 100%再生骨料掺量下,仅 0.3%的SAP 才能起到减缩效果;4)SAP目数对自收缩率的削减效果受再生骨料掺量的敏感性高;5)BP神经网络能准确预测不同龄期自收缩率与再生骨料掺量、SAP掺量、SAP粒径的关系,基于此提出了低收缩再生水泥基材料的优化设计策略.
Study on the Effect of Super-absorbent Polymer on the Self-shrinkage Performance and Shrinkage Prediction of Cementitious Materials Containing Recycled Aggregates
To study the shrinkage properties of cementitious materials containing recycled aggregates and to reduce the shrinkage,the effects of high absorbent resin SAP admixture(0.1%-0.3%)and SAP particle size(30,60 mesh)on the self-shrinkage performance of cementitious materials with different recycled aggregate admixtures(0,50%,100%)at ultra-early age,early age and long age were investigated using a non-contact self-shrinkage instrument.The results showed that:1)the self-shrinkage of recycled cementitious materials in the ultra-early(within 3 d)stage could reach 53.1%~91.6%of the total shrinkage,and the control effect of self-shrinkage was closely related to the amount of recycled aggregate admixture,SAP admixture and SAP particle size;2)100%recycled aggregate could increase the self-shrinkage rate in the ultra-early(3 d)stage and long-term(90 d)stage by 53%~118%and 36.2%-78.5%,respectively;3)Under 50%recycled aggregate admixture,0.1%~0.3%SAP admixture can reduce 90d self-shrinkage rate by 32.6%~53.9%,while under 100%recycled aggregate admixture,only 0.3%SAP can reduce the shrinkage effect;4)The reduction effect of SAP mesh on self-shrinkage is highly sensitive by the amount of recycled aggregate admixture;5)BP neural network can accurately predict the relationship between self-shrinkage and recycled aggregate dosage,SAP dosage,and SAP particle size at different ages,based on which an optimized design strategy for low-shrinkage recycled cementitious materials is proposed.

cementitious materialsrecycled aggregatessuper absorbent polymerself-shrinkageoptimization strategies

洪亮、仲小玲、陈芳

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新疆维吾尔自治区交通运输综合行政执法局,乌鲁木齐 830011

新疆农业大学,乌鲁木齐 830011

新疆交通建设集团有限公司,乌鲁木齐 830011

水泥基材料 再生骨料 高吸水性树脂 自收缩 优化策略

2024

公路交通技术
重庆交通科研设计院

公路交通技术

影响因子:0.552
ISSN:1009-6477
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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