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深切峡谷上承式钢管混凝土拱桥地震响应分析

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为探究深切峡谷地形对桥梁结构体系且考虑场地效应的抗震问题,以东溪河特大桥为例,根据桥址实际地形建立空间平面应变场地模型以及建立全桥有限元空间动力计算模型,采用线性时程分析法对比在一致激励分析与考虑场地效应的非一致激励下结构的地震响应.结果表明:1)场地效应均放大了两岸拱脚位置处的地震动,南岸地震动大于北岸,且场地效应会提升短周期结构在地震作用下的破坏能力;2)场地效应对增大拱肋上弦管拱脚、1/4拱肋和拱顶的弯矩及拱肋轴力也有一定的放大效果,其规律不明显,此外拱肋竖向位移在场地效应下显著放大;3)场地效应对交接墩和拱上立柱在地震响应下内力和位移响应的放大规律基本一致,但矮墩对场地效应更加敏感.
Analysis of Seismic Response of Deck Concrete-filled Steel Tube Arch Bridge in Deep Cutting Gorge Area
Taking the Dongxi river bridge as an example,the spatial plane strain site model is established according to the real topography of the bridge site,and the finite element space dynamic calculation model of the whole bridge is established,and the seismic response of the structure under the uniform excitation analysis and the non-uniform excitation considering the site effect is compared by linear time history analysis,to explore the seismic problem of the deep canyon topography on the bridge structure system considering the site effect.The results show that:1)The site effect amplifies the ground motion at the arch foot position on both banks,and the ground motion on the south bank is greater than that on the north bank,and the site effect will increase the failure ability of short-period structures under earthquake.2)The site effect also has a certain amplification effect on increasing the bending moment of the arch leg,1/4 arch rib and vault on the arch rib,and the axial force of the arch rib is not obvious,and the vertical displacement of the arch rib is significantly amplified under the site effect.3)The amplification law of the site effect on the internal force and displacement response of the handover pier and the arch column under seismic response is basically the same,but the low pier is more sensitive to the site effect.

CFST arch bridgedeep-cut gorgenon-uniform excitationsite effectseismic analysis

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招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司,重庆 400067

钢管混凝土拱桥 深切峡谷 非一致激励 场地效应 抗震分析

2024

公路交通技术
重庆交通科研设计院

公路交通技术

影响因子:0.552
ISSN:1009-6477
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)