首页|生成式人工智能教育应用政策比较:共识、差异与实施进路

生成式人工智能教育应用政策比较:共识、差异与实施进路

扫码查看
生成式人工智能教育应用近年来备受瞩目,其强大的生成能力为教育领域注入新的活力.然而,我国关于生成式人工智能教育应用方面的法律法规仍处于空白状态,这无疑对生成式人工智能广泛应用带来了不小挑战.为弥补这一政策空白,运用内容分析法,对国际上已发布的具有代表性的三项政策,从教师教学、学生学习、教学评价、教学研究、学习辅导和教育管理六个核心维度进行分析.在此基础上,挖掘三项政策的共识、差异,以期为我国生成式人工智能教育应用的政策制定提供借鉴,推动其在教育领域的纵深发展和广度辐射,并提出五条实施进路:一是重塑教育蓝图,法规保障消除潜在隐患;二是强化监管体系,法律监管防范潜在风险;三是聚焦育人目标,不断提高教师数字胜任力;四是提升学生数字素养,落实人本主义理念;五是适配场景与对象,创新应用模式和方法.
Comparative Study of Generative Artificial Intelligence Policies in Education:Agreement,Disparities,and Advances in Implementation
Recent years have seen a significant increase in interest in the use of generative artificial intelligence in education,because of the technology's potent generative capabilities,which have revitalized the educational sector.The lack of specific legislation and regulations in China regarding the use of generative AI in education,however,presents a significant obstacle to the technology's widespread adoption.In order to make up for this policy gap,this study uses the content analysis method to analyze the representative international policies related to generative AI educational applications that have been released,examines the agreement,disagreements,and suggested changes to the three sets of international policies based on six fundamental dimensions of generative AI educational applications:teachers'instruction,students'instruction,teaching evaluation,teaching research,learning tutoring,and educational management.There are five ways to implement generative AI education in China:first,reshape the educational blueprint and eliminate potential pitfalls with regulatory safeguards;second,strengthen the regulatory system and prevent potential risks with legal supervision;third,keep the goal of education front and center and continuously improve teachers'digital competency;fourth,increase students'digital literacy and incorporate the humanism concept;and fifth,adapt to the scenarios and objects and innovate the application modes and methods.

Generative artificial intelligenceEducation policiesContent analysis methodDigital literacyRegulatory system

胡小勇、朱敏捷、陈孝然、邝俭贤

展开 >

华南师范大学教育信息技术学院(广东广州 510631)

华南师范大学物理学院(广东广州510006)

生成式人工智能 教育政策 内容分析法 数字素养 监管体系

2022年国家社会科学基金 "十四五"规划教育学一般课题

BCA220206

2024

中国教育信息化
教育部教育管理信息中心

中国教育信息化

影响因子:0.786
ISSN:1673-8454
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)