External Guarantees for the Development of Intelligent Education in China:Elements, Connotation, and Framework Construction——Excerpt from the 2023 Annual Report on Artificial Intelligence Promoting the Development of Education (Ⅰ)
With the deep integration of artificial intelligence technology and education, educational reform has faced unprecedented challenges and opportunities. The traditional"teacher student"binary structure has shifted to the"teacher student machine"ternary structure, promoting the transformation of the existing intelligent education application ecosystem. In this context, it is crucial to systematically review the dynamic level of artificial intelligence in promoting educational development. The research team focused on the construction of an evaluation index system for the promotion of education development by artificial intelligence this year. This article focuses on the perspective of external guarantee, and extracts the external guarantee elements of artificial intelligence in promoting education development through reviewing domestic and foreign literature, project experience, and important organizational reports. The evaluation index system for the external guarantee part of intelligent education development is mainly based on intelligent education infrastructure, intelligent education resources, and intelligent education guarantee mechanism. After expert investigation and feedback, repeated adjustments and revisions, a comprehensive evaluation index system for the external guarantee of intelligent education development has been formed, consisting of 3 primary indicators, 12 secondary indicators, and 37 tertiary indicators. Based on this system, it is possible to measure the external guarantee level of artificial intelligence education for different regions, accurately locate the current situation, differentiation level, and weak links of external guarantee for the development of artificial intelligence education in China, and propose targeted and actionable practical guidance suggestions, laying the foundation and providing practical guarantees for the continuous promotion of the smooth implementation of artificial intelligence education in different regions and provinces.
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