父母心理控制与留守儿童抑郁——消极情绪的中介作用和核心自我评价的调节作用
Parental Psychological Control and Depression among The Left-behind Rural Children——The Mediating Role of Negative Emotions and the Moderating Role of Core Self-evaluation
谢燕 1孟新雨 2吴旻3
作者信息
- 1. 赣南师范大学 教育科学学院,江西 赣州 341000
- 2. 新乡医学院三全学院精诚书院,河南 新乡 453003
- 3. 赣南师范大学 学报编辑部,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
为探讨父母心理控制与留守儿童抑郁的关系及其作用机制,采用父母心理控制量表、消极情绪量表、核心自我评价量表和流调中心抑郁量表对503名五、六年级的留守儿童进行调查.结果发现:(1)父母心理控制与留守儿童消极情绪、抑郁均呈显著正相关;(2)消极情绪在父母心理控制与留守儿童抑郁的关系中起部分中介作用;(3)核心自我评价在消极情绪对留守儿童抑郁的影响中起调节作用,即当核心自我评价水平越低,留守儿童消极情绪对其抑郁的正向预测作用越强.该结果表明父母心理控制通过留守儿童消极情绪的中介作用增加其抑郁风险,核心自我评价可以缓冲消极情绪对留守儿童抑郁的不利影响.
Abstract
To explore the relationship between parental psychological control and depression among left-behind children and its internal mechanism,a total of 503 left-behind children of grade 5-6 were recruited and completed a series of questionnaires that assessed parental psychological control,negative emotions,depression and core self-evaluation.The results indicated that:(1)Parental psychological control was significantly positive correlated with negative emotions and depression among left-behind children;(2)Negative emotions mediated the effect of parental psychological control and depression among left-behind chil-dren;(3)The effect of negative emotions on depression among left-behind children was moderated by core self-evaluation,the lower the level of core self-evaluation among left-behind children,the stronger the prediction effect of negative emotions on their depression.The results of this study revealed that parental psychological control increased the risk of depression among left-behind children through the mediating effect of negative emotions,and core self-evaluation can alleviate the adverse effects of negative emotions on left-behind children's depression.
关键词
父母心理控制/抑郁/消极情绪/核心自我评价/留守儿童Key words
parental psychological control/depression/negative emotions/core self-evaluation/left-behind rural children引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江西省社会科学"十四五"(2023年)基金项目(23JY19)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据