围术期肺不张的形成机制及防治策略的研究进展
Research progress on the formation mechanism and prevention strategies of perioperative atelectasis
麦子枫 1陈姝凝 1邓子豪 1卓明 2钟茂林2
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学第一临床医学院
- 2. 赣南医科大学第一附属医院麻醉科,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
肺不张是指因肺部阻塞而引起的一个或多个肺段甚至整个肺叶的塌陷,多见于肥胖患者或患儿.肺不张作为全身麻醉术后常见并发症之一,发生率高,常引起低氧血症、炎症性肺损伤等并发症,危害性大.目前,国内外针对围术期肺不张形成机制及防治策略相关研究已较为多见,本文主要对围术期肺不张形成机制及防治策略进行综述.
Abstract
Atelectasis refers to the collapse of one or more lung segments or even multi-lobes caused by pulmonary obstruction,which is more common in obese patients or children.As one of the common complications after general anesthesia,atelectasis has a high incidence and often causes hypoxemia,inflammatory lung injury and other complications.It is very harmful.At present,there are many studies on the formation mechanism and prevention strategies of perioperative atelectasis at home and abroad.This article mainly reviews the formation mechanism and prevention strategies of perioperative atelectasis.
关键词
围术期/肺不张/形成机制/防治策略Key words
Peioperative period/Pulmanary atelectasis/Mechanism/Prevention strategies引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据