支气管扩张肺康复研究进展
Research progress in pulmonary rehabilitation for bronchiectasis
戴佳莉 1李小玲2
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学第一临床医学院,江西 赣州 341000
- 2. 萍乡市人民医院老年医学科,江西 萍乡 337000
- 折叠
摘要
支气管扩张是临床较常见的一种慢性呼吸系统疾病,其发病率较高、恶化后死亡率高、生存质量低、疾病负担重,严重影响人民的身体健康.肺康复是慢性呼吸系统患者非药物治疗策略的主要目标和支柱之一,近年来被广泛应用在改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量及预后方面,已被证实可行,且疗效显著.有研究表明肺康复也可提高支气管扩张患者的运动能力和生活质量,其疗效并不因疾病严重程度而异,但在支气管扩张症中却很少被关注,本文就支气管扩张肺康复治疗措施及其进展进行综述,以期为临床实践和进一步研究提供参考.
Abstract
Bronchiectasis is a common chronic respiratory disease in clinical practice,with a high incidence rate,high mortality after deterioration,low quality of life,heavy disease burden,and serious impact on people's physical health.Pulmonary rehabilitation is one of the main goals and pillars of non-pharmacological treatment strategies for chronic respiratory system patients.In recent years,it has been widely used to improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and its feasibility has been confirmed with significant efficacy.Studies have shown that pulmonary rehabilitation can also improve the exercise capacity and quality of life of bronchiectasis patients,and its efficacy does not vary with the severity of the disease.However,it has received little attention in bronchiectasis.This article provides an overview of the treatment measures and progress of pulmonary rehabilitation for bronchiectasis,aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice and further research.
关键词
支气管扩张/肺康复/康复方案/研究进展Key words
Bronchiectasis/Pulmonary rehabilitation/Rehabilitation program/Research progress引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(S2018CXSFG0007)
出版年
2024