摘要
随着互联网和电子产品的进一步普及,青少年投入网络游戏的时间和精力明显增加,网络游戏导致的相关问题也日益凸显,受到社会广泛关注.网络游戏成瘾导致青少年出现一系列心理行为问题,诸如焦虑、抑郁、睡眠障碍、食欲不振、攻击性行为及自杀等.绝大多数网络游戏成瘾青少年因得不到合理的干预而难以正常生活、工作.因此,探寻网络游戏成瘾的有效干预措施具有重要的现实意义.研究者尝试采用心理、药物、物理及系统补偿疗法等方式对网络游戏成瘾进行干预,本文就近年报道的网络游戏成瘾干预措施及效果进行分析总结,以期为网络游戏成瘾干预的理论研究和实践探索提供参考.
Abstract
With the further popularization of the Internet and electronic products,the time and energy of adolescents in online games have greatly increased,and related problems caused by online games have become more and more prominent,which has attracted widespread concern in society.Online game addiction can lead to a series of psychological and behavioral problems of young people,such as anxiety,depression,sleep disorders,loss of appetite,aggressive behavior and suicide.Due to the lack of reasonable intervention,most young people who are addicted to online games are very sad to live and work.Therefore,the effective intervention measures to explore online game addiction have great practical significance.Researchers try to use drugs,electromagnetic stimulation,psychological counseling,new media therapy,comprehensive treatment,and other methods of intervention to tackle online game addiction.This article will analyze and summarize intervention measures and their effects on the addiction,trying to provide some references for further study and practice of intervention.