Effects of different rootstocks on volatile components in fruit pericarp of Meihuajiao Zanthoxylum bungeanum
[Objective]In order to provide the reference for the selection of rootstocks of Meihuajiao Zanthoxylum bungeanum,the study explored the effect of different rootstocks on volatile components in the pericarp of Z.bungeanum.[Method]Three kinds of scion/rootstock combinations,i.e.,Meihuajiao/Ch-uanshanhuajiao,Meihuajiao/Qiyuejiao and Meihaujiao/Bayuejiao,were used as the materials,which were denoted as YJ,QJ,and BJ,respectively,with the seedling of Meihuajiao as the control(MJ).The volatile components in the pericarp of different treatments were determined by using solid-phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.[Result]There were 10 categories of 210 volatile components detected in the pericarp of four varieties of Z.bungeanum,including terpenoids,esters,ketones,heterocyclic components,hydrocarbons,etc.Compared with the control,there were 4,9 and 9 different vola-tile components in three kinds of scion/rootstock combinations(YJ、QJ、BJ),respectively.From the perspec-tive of specific-differential volatile components,YJ was much closer to the control material.More esters were accumulated in QJ,and the content of terpenoids was increased in BJ.[Conclusion]The materials Qi-yuejiao and Bayuejiao had a positive effect in enhancing the aroma of Meihuajiao Z.bungeanum,which there-fore could be used as the ideal rootstocks for the grafting of Meihuajiao Z.bungeanum.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
