Effect of combined iron-magnesium-zinc application on root activity,yield and quality of Lanzhou lily
[Objective]To study the effects of combined application of iron,magnesium and zinc fertiliz-ers on root activity,yield and quality of Lanzhou lily,in order to provide a scientific basis for the green and high-yield cultivation technology of Lanzhou lily.[Method]A"3414"orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the effects of combined application of iron,magnesium,and zinc fertilizers on the root ac-tivity,yield,and quality of Lanzhou Lily.[Result]The best effect of mixed spraying of 600 times solution of 5 kg/hm2 of iron fertilizer,800 times solution of 5 kg/hm2 of magnesium fertilizer,and 800 times solution of 5 kg/hm2 of zinc fertilizer on the root vitality,yield and quality of Lanzhou lily is achieved.The fresh and dry yields were 5 864.8 kg/hm2 and 1 646.7 kg/hm2,respectively,increased by 1 238.5 kg/hm2 and 535.3 kg/hm2 compared with the control.Root activity is 127.55 μg/(g·h),increased by 68.68 μg/(g·h)compared to the control group.The contents of rhamnose,xylose,fructose,glucose,sucrose,and extract were 1.069%,1.182%,2.757%,4.519%,11.151%and 44.70%respectively,increasing by 15.06%,74.67%,144.21%,44.50%,84.00%and 45.78%compared to the control.[Conclusion]T6 has the best effect,which is a mixed application of 600 times the liquid of iron fertilizer 5 kg/hm2+800 times the liquid of magnesium fertilizer 5 kg/hm2+800 times the liquid of zinc fertilizer 5 kg/hm2 solution.The promoting effect of paired fertilization on root vitality,yield,and quality is from high to low,followed by iron-magnesium>magnesium-zinc>iron-zinc.The promoting effect of single element fertilization on root vital-ity,yield,and quality is from high to low,followed by zinc>iron>magnesium.The combined application of iron,magnesium,and zinc fertilizers has a significant effect on the root activity,yield,and quality of Lanzhou lily,no fertilization or excessive fertilization will inhibit the root activity of Lanzhou lily and reduce the yield and quality.
Lanzhou lilyiron,magnesium and zinc fertilizersroot activityyield and quality