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河西灌区适宜大豆品种引种筛选试验

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为筛选出适宜河西灌区种植的产量水平高、熟期适宜的大豆新品种,以中黄 30 为对照品种,对引进的 9 个大豆新品种在临泽县进行了引种筛选试验.结果表明,庆科豆 6 号表现最好,不仅较对照品种中黄 30早成熟 2d,而且其单株粒数、单株粒重、百粒重较对照品种中黄 30 分别增加 4.72%、8.18%、7.44%;平均折合产量最高,为 3 703.9 kg/hm2,较对照品种中黄 30 增产 8.11%.武豆 15326 表现较好,较对照品种中黄 30 晚熟 8d,平均折合产量为 3 592.8 kg/hm2,较对照品种中黄 30 增产 4.86%.综合考虑认为,庆科豆 6 号、武豆15326 可作为中黄30 的替代品种在临泽县大豆生产中进行推广种植.
Screening Experiment on the Introduction of Suitable Soybean Varieties in the Hexi Irrigation Area
To select new soybean varieties with high yield and suitable growth period for cultivation in the Hexi Irrigation Area,a screen experimenton 9 soybean new varieties was conducted in Linze County using Zhonghuang 30 as the control variety.The results showed that Qingkedou 6 showed the best performance,maturing 2 days earlier than the control variety Zhonghuang 30.Additionally,the number of grains per plant,grain weight per plant,and 100-grain weight of Qingkedou 6 were 4.72%,8.18%,and 7.44%higher than those of Zhonghuang 30,respectively.Its average yield was also the highest at 3 703.9 kg/ha,an increase of 8.11%compared to Zhonghuang 30.Wudou 15326 also performed well,maturing 8 days later than the control variety Zhonghuang 30,with an average yield of 3592.8 kg/ha,an increase of 4.86%compared to Zhonghuang 30.Overall,Qingkedou 6 and Wudou 15326 can be recommended as alternative varieties to Zhonghuang 30 for soybean production in Linze County.

SoybeanVarietyIntroductionYieldHexi irrigation area

尹丽娟、陈军宏

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临泽县农业技术推广中心,甘肃 临泽 734200

大豆 品种 引种 产量 河西灌区

2024

甘肃农业科技
甘肃省农业科学院 甘肃省农学会

甘肃农业科技

影响因子:0.768
ISSN:1001-1463
年,卷(期):2024.3(7)