Study on Variety Screening and Precision Cultivation Techniques in Lentinula edodes
In view of the issues of numerous varieties of Lentinula edodes and inaccurate cultivation techniques in Gansu Province,5 L.edodes varieties with different characteristics such as L808,Shenxiang 215,Shenxiang 238,Shenxiang 0912 and Shenxiang 1513 were used as test varieties.By setting different cultivation temperatures,piercing methods and fruiting temperatures,the excellent varieties of L.edodes with strong adaptability,temperature tolerance,easy management,high yield and good quality were screened out,and the precise cultivation and management techniques at different growth stages were put forward.The results showed that L.edodes L808 and 238 performed well.The temperature control culture at 20 to 22 ℃ and piercing twice were used in the rod culture stage.The cultivation method of natural fruiting(16 to 28 ℃)in greenhouse showed the best performance,and the biological conversion rate and high-quality mushroom rate were relatively high.
Lentinula edodesSelection of varietyTemperature managementPiercing methodCultivation technique