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高速铁路隧道轨道板上拱切割落道施工技术

A Technology for Upwarped Track Slab Cutting and Track Lowering in High-speed Railway Tunnels

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某隧道仰拱在地质构造应力及承压富水环境的综合作用下,CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道道床板出现上拱变形和平面移位,最大上拱变形值达47.1 mm,最大横向移位达10 mm,超出常规扣件可精调的范围.本文提出了一种利用绳锯切割仰拱填充(即找平层),以实现道床板与下部隧道结构分离落道的施工方法,利用千斤顶、水平顶推装置、气垫等方式进行道床板平面位置或高程姿态调整.结果表明:该技术避免了因道床板及仰拱填充层大拆大换造成的行车中断,降低了拆除和重建成本,保证了无砟轨道结构整体性受力,经济、社会效益显著.研究成果可为类似道床板线性大尺度偏位处理提供借鉴.
The tunnel invert underlain by geostress and hydrostatic pressure in water-bearing strata has led to upwarping deformation and planar displacement of CRTSⅠ bi-block ballastless track bed slab,with maximum upwarping deformation reaching 47.1 mm and maximum lateral shift of 10 mm,surpassing the adjustable range of conventional fasteners.This paper presented a technology utilizing wire saw cutting of the invert infill(levelling layer)to facilitate separation and track lowering of the track bed from the underlying tunnel structure,incorporating jacks,horizontal push devices,air cushions,and other means for planar position or elevation adjustments of the track bed.Results demonstrate that this technology circumvents the need for disruptive and costly dismantling and reconstruction associated with extensive track bed and invert infill replacement,preserves the integral load-bearing capacity of the ballastless track structure,and yields significant economic and social benefits.The findings offer valuable references for addressing large-scale linear displacements in similar track bed scenarios.

tunneltrack slabwire saw cuttinginvert infilltrack loweringattitude adjustment

杨星智、冀胜利、李曙光、何炳兴、刘博、赵小飞

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中铁二十局集团第三工程有限公司,重庆 400060

中铁二十局集团有限公司,西安 710016

中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,武汉 430074

隧道 轨道板 绳锯切割 仰拱填充 落道 姿态调整

2024

高速铁路技术
中国中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司

高速铁路技术

影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1674-8247
年,卷(期):2024.15(3)
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